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ECAT Physics Chapter 11 Heat & Thermodynamics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
One mole of any substance contain
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same number of molecules
different number of molecules
may be same or different
none of them
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Question # 2
At O
° K which of the following properties of a gas will be zero?
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Kinetic energy
Potential energy
Vibrational energy
Density
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Question # 3
The temperature of gas is produced by
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At potential energy of its molecules
The kinetic energy of its molecules
The attractive force between its molecules
The repulsive force between its molecules
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Question # 4
R.M.S velocity of a particle is V at pressure P. If pressure increases by two times, then R.M.S velocity becomes
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2V
3V
0.5V
V
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Question # 5
The Boltzman constant has the value
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1.38 x 10
-23
JK
-1
1.28 x 10
-23
JK
-1
1.38 x 10
-26
JK
-1
1.28 x 10
-26
JK
-1
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Question # 6
At absolute temperature, the kinetic energy of the molecules
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Becomes zero
Becomes maximum
Becomes minimum
Remain constant
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Question # 7
The behaviour of gases is well accounted by the kinetic theory based on
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microscopic approach
macroscopic approach
both of them
none of them
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Question # 8
Which of the following is not an example of adiabatic process
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the rapid escape of air from a burst type
the rapid expansion and compression of air through which a sound wave is passing
cloud formation in the atmosphere
none of them
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Question # 9
We cannot utilize the heat contents of oceans and atmosphere because
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there is no reservoir at the same temperature
there is no reservoir at the temperature lower than any one of two
there is no reservoir at the temperature higher than any one of two
none of them
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Question # 10
On colliding in a closed container, the gas molecules
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Transfer momentum to the walls
Momentum becomes zero
Move in opposite directions
Perform Brownian motion
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Question # 11
When the temperature of source and sink of a heat engine become equal entropy change will be
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Zero
Max
Min
-ve
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Question # 12
Generally a temperature scale is established by using certain physical properties of a material which varies
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nonlinearly with temperature
linearly with temperature
either of them
none of them
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Question # 13
The temperature scale approved in SI units is:
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Celsius scale
Kelvin scale
Fehrenheit scale
None of these
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Question # 14
Pressure may be define as _______ per second per unit area:
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Change in force
Change in momentum
Change in energy
Work done
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Question # 15
For making cooking utensils, which of the following pairs of properties is most suited?
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Low specific heat and high conductivity
Low specific heat and low conductivity
High specific heat and high conductivity
High specific heat and low conductivity
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Question # 16
Boyle's law is applicable in
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Isochoric process
Isothermal process
Isobaric process
Isotonic process
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