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Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 10 Optical Instruments Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
A line which represents the direction of travel of a wave is known as
Choose an answer
Spherical wavefront
Locus
Ray
Either B or C
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Question # 2
Electromagnetic waves transport
Choose an answer
Energy only
Momentum only
Both A and B
None is correct
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Question # 3
In an interference pattern of Young's Double Slit (YDS) experiment
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Bright fringes are wider than dark fringes
Dark fringes are wider than bright fringes
Both dark and bright fringes are of equal width
Central fringes are wider than the outer fringes
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Question # 4
In YDS experiment, fringe spacing means the distance between two consecutive _________ fringes
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Bright
Dark
Any of A or B
None of these
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Question # 5
The terms phase difference and path difference are
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Same
Different
Equal
none of these
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Question # 6
Wavelength of red colour as compared to that of violet colour is
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Smaller
Longer
Equal
None of these
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Question # 7
Light waves are
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Transverse waves
Longitudinal waves
Compressional
None of them wave
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Question # 8
In case of destructive interference of two waves, the amplitude of the resultant wave will be __________ either of the waves.
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Greater than
Smaller than
Equal to
None of these
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Question # 9
Huygen principle is used to determine
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Speed of light
Location of wavefront
About polarized and unpolarized light
None of them
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Question # 10
Wavelength of light, on the average, is given by
Choose an answer
10
-14
m
10
-10
m
10
-6
m
10
-4
m
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Question # 11
Speed of light in vacuum depends upon
Choose an answer
Frequency
Wavelength
Amplitude
None of these
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Question # 12
To observe interference of light, the condition, which must be met with is that the sources must be
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Monochromatic
Phase coherent
Both of above
None of above
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Question # 13
Huygen's principle states that
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Light travels in straight line
Light has dual nature
Either of these
None of these
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Question # 14
The property of light which does not change with the nature of the medium is
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Frequency
Amplitude
Wavelength
None of these
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Question # 15
The wave nature of light was proposed by
Choose an answer
Newton
Thomas Young
Huygen
None of these
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Question # 16
Two sources are said to be coherent if they have
Choose an answer
Same amplitude
Same wavelength
Definite phase relation with each other
None of them
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