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ECAT Computer Science Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Base 8 is often used in computing because.
Choose an answer
there are 8 bit in a byte
calculations become easier by using base 8
electronic circuits can be made econmically
it can represent long strings of binary 1's an 0's in a more compact form
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Question # 2
Data is transmitted character by character in
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Synchronous mode
Asynchronous mode
Remote communication
Satellite mode
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Question # 3
Which of the following is increasing as computer technology progresses?
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speed
efficiency
hardware reliability
all of these are inceasing
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Question # 4
The device drive is an example of :
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Application software
System software
Freeware
Shareware
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Question # 5
A computer can be defined as an electronic device that can: (choose the most precise definition).
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carry out logical functions
carry out arithmetical operations
accept and process data using a set of stored instructions
present information on a VDU
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Question # 6
The central processing unit comprises of
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memory ,VDU and printers
input devices output devices and memory
software arithmetic and logic unit,and control unit
software,hardware,and power supply unit
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Question # 7
Pick out the wrong statement about computers.
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it is a logical machine
it can access any piece of information that it has in store
it is devoid of emotion, has no feelings or instincts
it approaches its information is unrestricted manner
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Question # 8
The unit that transforms data into information is the.
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CPU
ROM
DVD
OCR
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Question # 9
An on-screen picture
Choose an answer
page
NOC
icon
spool
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Question # 10
Data and instructions are put into primary storage by.
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memory
the control unit
secondary storage
the ALU
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Question # 11
A device that inputs data by scanning letters and number is a
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keyboard
wand reader
mouse
diskette
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Question # 12
A collection of software that controls the overall operation of a computer is called
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application software
programming language
system software
operating software
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Question # 13
If a processor does not have direct and unassisted access to data items, these items are said to be.
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off line
Time Shared
on line
None of these
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Question # 14
According to absorption law x. (x+y) =
Choose an answer
x
y
1+x
1+y
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Question # 15
Who developed the first automatic electronic digital computer prototype between 1935 and 1942.
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John Atanasoff
J. Presper Eckert
William Shockley
Thomas J.Watson
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Question # 16
Most of the errors in computer system could be attributed due to
Choose an answer
virus
programming errors
hardware problems
data entry errors
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Question # 17
Records stored on a Direct Access storage device.
Choose an answer
must be read in a specific order
must be read in groups
must be read directly
must be read sequentially or directly
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Question # 18
If A and B are two 1-bit numbers, what logic gates will be required to test for A=B?
Choose an answer
NOR gate
EXCLUSIVE OR gate
EXCLUSIVE NOT gate
OR gate
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Question # 19
___________coding scheme is used by IBM
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Unicode
ASCII
EBCDIC
BCD
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Question # 20
The digits used for hexadecimal number system are.
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A through Z
1 through 16
0 through 15
0 through 9 and A through F
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Question # 21
The process of transferring data from one location to another is called:
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Data processing
Data Computing
Data communication
Data sequencing
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Question # 22
Abother word for printer
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monochrome
microfiche `
pixel
cursos
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Question # 23
Pick up wrong logical expression
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Question # 24
The transfer if encoded information from one location to another by a communication channel is called
Choose an answer
data processing
data distribution
data communication
data encryption
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Question # 25
SNA is an example of
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De Jure Protocol
De Facto Protocol
Network organization
None
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Question # 26
Choose an answer
x + y
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Question # 27
A computer can not do anything without
Choose an answer
programme
input device
output device
VDU
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Question # 28
The equipment attached to CPU which computer can access are called
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Hardware
input output devices
peripherals
computer components
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Question # 29
Arrow keys are also known as :
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Function keys
Cursor control keys
Toggle keys
Special keys
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Question # 30
Most mainframe computers are basically.
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4 bit machines
8 bit machines
32 bit machines
16 bit machines
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Question # 31
A storage medium which cannot support both direct-access and sequential-access application is.
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magnetic drum
hard disk
magnetic tape
floppy disk
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