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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
What is formed when oxalic acid is dehydrated by conc. H
2
SO
4
?
Choose an answer
C + CO
2
CO
CO
2
CO + CO
2
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Question # 2
Besides Zn and Cu , German silver contains the metal
Choose an answer
Sn
Ag
Ni
Mg
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Question # 3
Iron, once dipped in concentrated H
2
SO
4
, does not displace copper from copper sulphates solution, because
Choose an answer
It less reactive than copper
A layer of sulphates is deposited on it
An inert layer of iron oxide is deposited on it
All valence electrons of iron are consumed
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Question # 4
Electronegativity values of the elements F, CI and Br vary
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F > CI > Br
Br > CI > F
Cl > Br > F
CI > F > Br
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Question # 5
Among the following elements which one has the highest value of first ionization potential?
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Oxygen
Argon
Barium
Cesium
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Question # 6
The structure of complex hydrides is
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Tetrahedal
Trigonal
Octahedral
Square planar
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Question # 7
Sp
3
hybird orbitals are oriented at an angle of
Choose an answer
107.5°
108.5°
109.5°
103.5°
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Question # 8
In an exothermic reaction
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Enthalpy of reactants is lesser than that of products
Enthalpy of reactants is greater than that of products
Heat is transferred form surrounding into the system
Enthalpy of reactants and products same
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Question # 9
Which of the following orbitals have a dumb bell shape?
Choose an answer
s
p
d
f
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Question # 10
Addition of iron fillings to CuSO
4
solution caused precipitation of Cu owing to the
Choose an answer
Reduction of Cu
2+
Oxidation of Cu
2+
Reduction of Fe
Reduction of Fe
3+
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Question # 11
96500 C of electricity liberates from CuSO
4
solution
Choose an answer
63.5 g of Cu
31.75 g of Cu
96500 g of Cu
100 g of Cu
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Question # 12
De halogenatiion of tetrahalides happens in the presence of active metal like
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Zn
Mg
Both a and b
None of them
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Question # 13
During the manufacturing process of cement the temperature of the decomposition zone goes up to
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600°C
800°C
1000°C
1200°C
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Question # 14
Coinage metals like Au, Pt, Ag and Cu are the least reactive metals and don't liberate H
2
gas when treated with acids because
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These have very high positive values of reduction potentials
These have very high negative values of reduction potentials
Their ionization potentials are lowest
Their reduction potentials are close to SHE
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Question # 15
For spontaneity of a cell, which is correct?
Choose an answer
Δ
G = 0,
Δ
E = 0
Δ
G = -ve ,
Δ
E = 0
Δ
G = +ve ,
Δ
E = 0
Δ
G = -ve
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Question # 16
Water which his considered to be safe for human consumption is known as
Choose an answer
Distilled water
Contaminated water
Potable water
Rain water
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Question # 17
The main source of natural fibre is
Choose an answer
Animal fibres
Vegetables fibres
Mineral fibres
All of the above
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Question # 18
Saturated solution of a solid is prepared at a constant temperature. 100 cm
3
of this saturated solution is evaporated in a china dish. The mass of the residue is called
Choose an answer
Azetropic mixture
Solubility
Solubility product
Equilibrium constant
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Question # 19
Calcium acetate when dry distilled gives
Choose an answer
Formaldehyde
Acetaldehyde
Acetone
Acetic anhydride
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Question # 20
Which of the following phenomena will occur when two atoms of the elements having same spin of electron approach for bonding?
Choose an answer
Orbital overlap will not occur
Bonding will not occur
Both (A) and (B) are correct
None of the above are correct
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Question # 21
Phenol is also known as
Choose an answer
Acetic acid
Carbolic acid
Tararic acid
Trichloroacetic acid
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Question # 22
The unit of specific conductivity is
Choose an answer
Ohm cm
-1
Ohm cm
-2
Ohm
-1
cm
Ohm
-1
cm
-1
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Question # 23
Which of the following is not the reactions of lithium
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Question # 24
Positive particle in discharged tube is produced by ionization of gas molecules, which is caused by
Choose an answer
Gas molecules collide with anode
Gas molecules are at high temperature
Gas molecules produce X-rays
Cathode rays remove electrons from gas molecules
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Question # 25
Which of the following forms a toxic substance in blood by combing with hemoglobin?
Choose an answer
Carbon dioxide
Carbon monoxide
Oxygen
Methane
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Question # 26
Elements have the tendency to attain 8 electrons in their valence shell. This is known as
Choose an answer
Octer rule
Hunds rule
Pauli exclusion principle
Auf ban principle
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Question # 27
Pure water does not conduct electricity because it
Choose an answer
Has low boiling point
Is almost unionized
Is neutral
Is readily decomposed
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Question # 28
Which of the following is a typical transition metal
Choose an answer
Sc
Y
Ra
Co
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Question # 29
Industrial alcohol may be denaturated by the addition of
Choose an answer
Methyl alcohol
Acetone
Pyridine
Any of the above reagent
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Question # 30
Hydrolysis of an ester gives a carboxylic acid which on Kolbe's electrolysis yields ethane. the easter is
Choose an answer
Ethyl methonoate
Methyl ethanoate
Propylamine
Ethylamine
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Question # 31
The use of tetra ethyl lead in petrol as an efficient antiknock agent is being discouraged. Which reason is correct
Choose an answer
It is costly
It damages the engine
Pb is difficult to obtain in bulk quantities
The combustion product, lead, causes air pollutions
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