1 |
Acetic acid is manufactured by the fermentation of |
Ethanol
Methanol
Ethanal
Methanal
|
2 |
Acetic acid is obtained when |
Methyl alcohol is oxidized with potassium permanganate
Calcium acetate is distilled in the presence of calcium formate
Acetaldehyde is oxidized with potassium dichromate and sulphuric acid
Glycerol is heated with sulphuric acid
|
3 |
When acetamide is hydrolysed by boiling with acid the product obtained is |
Ethyl amine
Ethyl alcohol
Acetic acid
Acetaldehyde
|
4 |
Two moles of acetic acid are heated with P2O5the product formed is |
2 moles of ethyl alcohol
Formic anhydride
Acetic anhydride
2 moles of methyl cyanide
|
5 |
Vinegar made form cane sugar, now a days synthetically contains |
Citric acid
Lactic acid
Acetic acid
Palmitic acid
|
6 |
Given below are some statements concerning formic acid, which of them is true? |
It is a weaker acid than acetic acid
It is a reducing agent
When its calcium salt is heated, it forms a ketone
It is an oxidizing agent
|
7 |
Formic acid is obtained when |
Calcium acetate is heated with conc.H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>
Calcium formate is heated with calcium acetate
Glycerol is heated with oxalic acid
Acetaldehyde is oxidized with K<sub>2</sub>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>and H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>
|
8 |
Sulphonation of benzoic acid produces mainly |
o-Sulphobenzoic acid
m-sulohobenzoic acid
p-Sulphobenzoic acid
o-and p-Sulphobenzoic acid
|
9 |
Heating a mixture of sodium benzoate and soda lime gives |
Methane
Benzene
Sodium bezoate
Calcium benzoate
|
10 |
Toluene can be oxidized to benzoic acid by |
KMnO<sub>4</sub>(alk)
K<sub>2</sub>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>(acidic)
Both
None
|
11 |
Reaction of acids with alcohols is also known as |
Esterification
Saponification
Alkalization
None
|
12 |
Acetic anhydride is obtained form acetyl chloride by the reaction of |
P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>
H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>
CH<sub>3</sub>COONa
CH<sub>3</sub>COCH<sub>3</sub>
|
13 |
In public urinals, we observe some nascent smell. This smell is due to |
Hydrolysis of urea of urine by urease of atmosphere into NH<sub>3</sub>and CO<sub>2</sub>
Formation of sulphonic acid by urea of urine
Reaction of CO<sub>2</sub>of atmosphere with urea monoitrate in urine
Hydrogen present in air reacts with nitrogen forming NH<sub>3</sub>
|
14 |
Which of the following alcohols cannot be produced by treatment of aldehydes or ketones with NaBh4or LiAH4? |
1-Propanol
2-Propanol
2-Methyl2-Proponal
Ethanol
|
15 |
Hydrogenation of bezoyl chloride in presence of Pd on BaSO4gives |
Benzyl alcohol
Benzaldehyde
Benzoic acid
Phenol
|
16 |
Aniline reacts with which of these to form Schiff base? |
Acetic acid
Bezaldehyde
Acetone
NH<sub>3</sub>
|
17 |
The IUPAC name fo CH3COCH (CH3)2is |
4-Methylisopropyl ketone
3-Methyl-2 butanone
Isopropylmethyl ketone
2 - Methyl- 2 butanone
|
18 |
Which is not true about acetophenone? |
Reacts to form 2,4-dintrophenyl hydrazine
Reacts with Tollen's reagent to form silver mirror
Reacts with I<sub>2</sub>/NaOH to form iodoform
On oxidation with alkaline KMnO<sub>4</sub>followed by hydrolysis gives benzoic acid
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19 |
An organic compound 'A' has the molecular formula C3H6O, it undergoes iodoform test. When saturated with HCl it gives 'B' of molecular formula C9H14O. A and B, respectively are |
Propanal and mesitylene
Propanone and mesityl oxide
Propanone and 2, 6-dimethyl-2,5-heptadien-4-one
Propanone and mesitylene oxide
|
20 |
Which of the following reagents is used to distinguish acetone and acetophenone |
NaHSO<sub>3</sub>
Grinard reagent
Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>
NH<sub>4</sub>Cl
|
21 |
Which of the following react with NaOH to produce an acid and an alcohol? |
NCHO
CH<sub>3</sub>COOH
CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>COOH
C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>COOH
|
22 |
Which of the following in incorrect? |
FelCl<sub>3</sub>is used in the detection of phenols
Fehling solution is used in the detection of glucose
Tollen's reagent is used in detection of unsaturation
NaHSO<sub>3</sub>is used in the detection of carbonyl compounds
|
23 |
Benzophenone can be converted into benzene using |
Fused alkali
Anhydrous AlCl<sub>3</sub>
Sodium amalgam in water
Acidfied dichromate
|
24 |
From which of the following tertiary butyl alcohol is obtained by the action of methyl magnesium iodide? |
HCHO
CH<sub>3</sub>CHO
CH<sub>3</sub>COCH<sub>3</sub>
CO<sub>2</sub>
|
25 |
The addition of HCN to carbonyl compounds is an example of |
Nucleopihlic substituion
Electrophilic addition
Nueleophilic addition
Electrophilic substitution
|
26 |
Chromyl chloride and toluene react to produce |
p-chlorotoluene
Benzaldehyde
Benzyl chloride
Bezoic acid
|
27 |
Which of the following organic compounds exhibits positive Fehling test as well as iodoform test? |
Methanal
Ethanol
Propanone
Ethanal
|
28 |
Clemensen's reduction of ketones is carried out in |
H<sub>2</sub>with Pd catalyst
Glycol with KOH
LiAIH<sub>4</sub>in water
Zn-Hg with conc. HCl
|
29 |
In formadaldehyde and KOH are heated then we get |
Acetylene
Methane
Methyl alcohol
Ethyl formate
|
30 |
C2H5CHO and (CH3)2CO can be distunguished by testing with |
Phenyl hydrazine
Hydroxylamine
Fehling solution
Sodium bisulphate
|