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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The process in which solvent particles surround solute particles is called
Choose an answer
Hydrolysis
Hydration
Solvation
Dissolution
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Question # 2
The example of colligative property is
Choose an answer
Boiling point
Osmosis
Freezing point
Osmotic pressure
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Question # 3
Vinegar is dilute solution of:
Choose an answer
Acitic acid
Formic acid
Butyric acid
Propionic acid
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Question # 4
The de-Brogile wavelength of a particle with mass 1g and velocity 100 m/s is
Choose an answer
6.63 x 10
-33
m
6.63 x 10
-34
m
6.63 x 10
-35
m
6.65 x 10
-35
m
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Question # 5
Which statement is incorrect for balancing of redox reactions by ion-electron method
Choose an answer
The reaction is splitted into two half reactions
H
2
O and H
+
ions are added for acidic or neutral reaction to balance O and H atoms
To balance H, HCi, is added
To balance O and H in the alkaline reaction OH
-
added
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Question # 6
The active part in a molecule is called
Choose an answer
Hetroatom
Functional group
Chemical bond
Ion
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Question # 7
Al
3+
is a symbol for aluminium
Choose an answer
Atom
Ion
Cation
Anion
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Question # 8
Methanol and ethanol can be distinguished by
Choose an answer
Iodoform test
Iucas test
Dichromate/H
2
SO
4
oxidation test
Flame test
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Question # 9
Mercury is the only metal which is liquid at 0
°C. this is due to its
Choose an answer
Very high ionization energy and weak metallic bond
Low ionization potential
High atomic weight
High vapour pressure
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Question # 10
An azeotropic mixture of two liquids boils at a lower temperature than either of them when lower temperature
Choose an answer
It is saturated
it shows positive deviation from Raoult's law
It shows negative deviation form Raoult's law
It is metastable
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Question # 11
For a chemical reaction to take place the particles must have sufficient energy for the effective collisions, the energy is called
Choose an answer
Average energy
Activation energy
Potential energy
Collision energy
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Question # 12
The freezing mixture used in ice cream machine consists of ice and
Choose an answer
NaCI
KCI
MgCI
2
NaNO
3
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Question # 13
A homogeneous mixture of two or more than two chemical substances is called
Choose an answer
Solute
Solution
Solvent
Salvation
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Question # 14
Sintered glass is a porous material use for :
Choose an answer
Absorpton
Decoration.
Filtration.
All of above.
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Question # 15
Baukelite is a polymer obtained from two monomers
Choose an answer
Phenol and ethanol
Phenol and methanol
Phenol and methanal
Phenol and acetone
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Question # 16
With the reference of w/m ratio of anode rays, the e/m ratio of cathode rays s:
Choose an answer
Greater.
same.
Smaller.
Not fixed.
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Question # 17
Which of the following has more unpaired d-electrons?
Choose an answer
Zn
+
Fe
2+
Ni
3+
Cu
+
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Question # 18
Which one of the following is a water soluble vitamin
Choose an answer
Niacin
Riboflavin
Tyrosine
Ascorbic acid
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Question # 19
The development of industries was a direct result of which major factor
Choose an answer
Population
Living standards
Depletion of resources
All of these
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Question # 20
BiCl
3
on hydrolysis forms a white precipitate of
Choose an answer
Bismuthio acid
Bismuth oxychloride
Bismuth pentachloride
Bismuth hydroxide
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Question # 21
Zeotropic mixture
Choose an answer
Obey Henry's law
Obey Raoult's law
Does not obey Raoult's law
Obey Dalton's law
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Question # 22
Isotopes differ in the
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Number of neutrons
Number of protons
Number of electrons
Number of atoms
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Question # 23
DDT is
Choose an answer
Biodegradable pollutant
Nondegradable pollutant
Not a pollutant
An antibiotic
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Question # 24
Choose an answer
[A] = [B]
[A] < [B]
[B] = [C]
[A] > [B]
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Question # 25
Neutrons was discovered by
Choose an answer
Mosely
Milliken
Chadwick
Ruherford
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Question # 26
Size of an anion is increased as compared to its atom because of the
Choose an answer
Addition of new shell
Repulsion of electrons in the valence shell
Decrease in nuclear charge
Increase in the unclear charge
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Question # 27
Choose an answer
Elimination Esterification
Elimination Isomerisation
Oxidation Exterification
Oxidation Oxidation
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Question # 28
Eletronegativity difference in C-C bond in alkanes is:
Choose an answer
Zero
Double
Half
4.0
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Question # 29
Essential
α
-amino acids are those which are necessary in the diet
Which one is an essential
α
-amino acids
Choose an answer
Alanine
Aspartic acid
Glycine
Tryptophan
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Question # 30
Potassium chromate has formula
Choose an answer
KClO
3
K
2
CO
3
K
2
CrO
4
K
2
Cr
2
O
7
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Question # 31
The solid remained on filter paper during the filtration is called the :
Choose an answer
Substance.
Residue.
Undue.
Filtrate.
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