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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Pure water does not conduct electricity because it
Choose an answer
Has low boiling point
Is almost unionized
Is neutral
Is readily decomposed
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Question # 2
All the following decompose easily on heating to give oxygen except
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Lead nitrate
Potassium chlorate
Mercuric oxide
Manganese dioxide
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Question # 3
Kolb's method is not useful for the production of
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Methane
Ethane
Propane
Butane
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Question # 4
The free spaces between the metal atoms and its crystal lattice are called
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Valance spaces
Empty spaces
Interstices
None
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Question # 5
Ozone is not
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An allotrope
A powerful oxidizing agent
Paramagnetic
A bent molecule
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Question # 6
Splitting of spectral lines when atoms are subjected to strong electric field is called:
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Zeeman effect.
Stark effect
Photoelectric effect.
Compton effect.
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Question # 7
In an ooctahedral crystal field splitting, the number of orbitals pushed down in energy is
Choose an answer
3
2
5
Zero
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Question # 8
The temperature at which the vapour pressure of a liquid becomes equal to external pressure is
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Melting point
Sublimation point
Inversion point
Boiling point
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Question # 9
Which one of the following is not air pollutant gas
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CO
CO
2
NO
SO
2
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Question # 10
The positive ion is always smaller than the neutral atom while the negative ion is always bigger than the neutral atom. The atomic and ionic radii of Na, F, Na
+
, F
-
are in ppm
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Na F Na
+
F
-
157 72 95 136
Na F Na
+
F
-
157 95 172 136
Na F Na
+
F
-
72 95 136 157
Na F Na
+
F
-
157 136 95 72
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Question # 11
An electrolyte
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Forms complex ions solution
Gives ions only when electricity is passed
Possesses ions even in solid state
Gives ions only when dissolved in water
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Question # 12
Rare earth elements are
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s-block elements
p-block elements
d-block elements
f-block elements
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Question # 13
1 mole of N
2
and 2 moles of H
2
are allowed to react in a 1 dm
3
vessel. At equilibrium 0.8 mole of NH
3
is formed. The concentration of H
2
in the vessel is
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0.6 mole
0.8 mole
0.2 mole
0.4 mole
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Question # 14
Which structure shows a tertiary alcohol
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CH
3
CH
2
OH
(CH
3
)
2
CHOH
(CH
3
)
3
COH
CH
2
OH
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Question # 15
NaH is
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Ionic hydride
Complex hydride
Covalent hydride
Interstitial hydride
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Question # 16
Lithium reacts with air to form
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Peroxide
Normal oxide
Superoxide
None of these
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Question # 17
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Positive sign
Negative sign
Without any sign
None
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Question # 18
What is formed when propanone is refluxed with an anhydrous solution of NaBH
4
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Propanal
Propan-1-ol
Propan-2-ol
Propane
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Question # 19
A cell constant is generally found by measuring the conductivity of aqueous solution of
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BaCl
2
KCl
NaCl
MgCl
2
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Question # 20
Glyptal polymer is obtained from glycerol on reacting with
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Malonic acid
Phthalic acid
Maleic acid
Acetic acid
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Question # 21
The pH range of the acid rain is
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8 - 7
7 - 6.5
6.5 - 6
Less than 5
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Question # 22
The number of atoms present in molecule determines its:
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Molecularity
Atomicity
Basicity
Acidity
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Question # 23
Which carbonate of alkali metals is insoluble in water
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Na
2
CO
3
K
2
CO
3
Li
2
CO
3
Cs
2
CO
3
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Question # 24
2SO
2
+ O
2
⇌
2SO
2
H= 188KJ mole
-1
Which statement about following equilibrium is correct :
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The value of
K
p
falls with arise in temperature.
The value of
K
p
is equal to
k
c.
The value of
K
p
falls with the increase pressure.
Adding V
2
O
5
catalyst increase the equilibrium yield of Sulphur trioxide.
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Question # 25
K
b
for NH
4
OH is 1.81 x 10
-5
, then K
a
value of its conjugate base is
Choose an answer
1.81 x 10
+5
1.81 x 10
-9
5.5 x 10
-9
5.5 x 10
-10
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Question # 26
Elements in the same family have
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Same atomic number
Molecular wt same
Same chemical properties
Same electronic configuration
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Question # 27
Carboxyl compounds have functional group:
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R-C-X
R-CH=O
RCOR
All
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Question # 28
Among the lanthandes the one obtained by synthetic method is
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Lu
Pm
Pr
Gd
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Question # 29
IIB elements (Zn, Cd, Hg) and III B elements (Sc, Y and La) are
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Non typical transition element
Typical transition element
Normal elements
Inner transition element
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Question # 30
Phosphide ion has the electronic structure similar to that of
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Nitride ion
Fluoride ion
Sodium ion
Chloride ion
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Question # 31
The self linking property of carbon is called as
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Linking polymerization
Addition
Catenation
Elimination
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