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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Kolb's method of alkanes production, is actually
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Hydrolysis
Catalysis
Electrolysis
Hydrogenation
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Question # 2
The change in heat energy at constant temperature is called
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Enthalpy change
Heat of vaporisation
Bond energy
Internal energy change
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Question # 3
Refrectrometric method is used when
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Reactions involving absorption of I.R. or U. V
Reactions involving change of refractive index
Reactions involving ions
Change of optical activity
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Question # 4
When sodium metal reacts with alcohols
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Hydrogen gas evolves
Sodium hydroxide is obtained
Alcohol is reduced
Alcohol is polymerised
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Question # 5
In which of the following cases, the reaction goes farthest to completion
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K = 10
3
K = 10
-2
K = 10
K = 10
0
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Question # 6
Allyl chloride on dehydrochlorination gives
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Propadiene
Propylene
Allyl alcohol
Acetone
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Question # 7
K
sp
value for PbSO
4
= 1.8 x 10
-8
mole
2
dm
-6
. The maximum concentration of Pb
++
ions is
Choose an answer
1.34 x 10
-4
mole dm
-3
1.8 x 10
-4
3.6 x 10
-16
mole dm
-3
1.0 x 10
-8
mole dm
-3
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Question # 8
Phosphide ion has the electronic structure similar to that of
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Nitride ion
Fluoride ion
Sodium ion
Chloride ion
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Question # 9
Which of all following compound is not possible
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Question # 10
The detection of functional group is called:
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Numerical analysis
Qualitative analysis
Quantitative analysis
Combustion analysis
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Question # 11
The ph of 10-3 mole dm-3 of an aqueous solution of H
2
SO
4
is :
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3.0
2.7
2.0
1.5
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Question # 12
The organic compound, alcohols are much closer to, in structure and hence is also called its derivative:
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Water
Oxidizes of lithium oxides
Oxidizes of magnesium
Oxidizes of aluminium
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Question # 13
In a group the atomic size increase downward due to
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Addition of electronic shells
Increase in the proton number
Repulsion of electrons
All of the above
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Question # 14
The functional group isomer of dimethylether is
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Ethyl alcohol
Propyl alcohol
Diethyl ether
Butyl alcohol
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Question # 15
Acidification of the soils due to addition of synthetic nitrogen fertilizer, is corrected by using
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Gypsum
Sodium nitrate
Limestone
Potassium nitrate
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Question # 16
Preparation of vegetable ghee involves
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Halogenations
Hydrogenations
Hydroxylation
Dehydrogenations
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Question # 17
Peptide bond is a key feature in
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Polysaccharide
Proteins
Nucleotide
Vitamins
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Question # 18
Which of the following acid can be used as a catalyst in Friedal Craft's reactions
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AlCl
3
HNO
3
BeCl
2
NaCl
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Question # 19
Acetone is prepared by
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Oxidation of n-propyl alcohol
Oxidation of acetaldehyde
Pyrolysis of calcium acetate
Pyrolysis of calcium acetate as well as acetic acid
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Question # 20
The addition of a catalyst to a reaction changes the
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Enthalpy
Entropy
Nature of reactants
Energy of activation
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Question # 21
Rectified spirit contains alcohol about:
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80%
85%
90%
95%
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Question # 22
During a chemical reaction heat may be
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absorbed
Evolved
Both evolved and absorbed
None of these
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Question # 23
Base buffer solution can be prepared by mixing
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Weak acid and its salt
Strong acid and its salt with weak base
Weak base and its salt with strong acid
Strong base and its salt with weak acid
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Question # 24
The next homologue of C
10
H
22
will be
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C
9
H
20
C
12
H
26
C
11
H
24
C
13
H
28
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Question # 25
Phosphorous helps the growth of
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Root
Leave
Stem
Seed
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Question # 26
Which one of the following statements is not correct
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A molecule is the smallest particle of an element which can exist independently
He is a molecule of helium
S
8
is a molecule of sulphur
O
3
is a molecule of oxygen
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Question # 27
Ultraviolet radiation from sun causes a reaction that produces
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Fluorides
Carbon monoxide
Sulphur dioxide
Ozone
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Question # 28
Sodium forms largely
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Normal oxides
Per-oxides
Superoxides
None of these
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Question # 29
Angle 120
° is observed in molecules :
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CH
4
CH
3-
CH
3
CH -CH
CH
2 =
CH
2
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Question # 30
Hydrocarbons contain
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C and S only
C and H only
C, H, and O only
C, H, O and N only
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