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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The three N - H
σ
-bonds are made by
Choose an answer
sp
3
- s overlap
sp
2
- s overlap
P - p overlap
sp - overlap
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Question # 2
A solution of NaOH has pH = 13, then concentration of NaOH is
Choose an answer
10
-13
M
10
13
M
10
-1
M
10
+1
M
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Question # 3
Phenol gives ---------- Colour with neutral FeCl
3
solution
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Violet
Green
Red
Blue
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Question # 4
The structure of complex hydrides is
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Tetrahedal
Trigonal
Octahedral
Square planar
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Question # 5
d-block elements are also called :
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alkali metal
Alkaline earth metals
Transition elements
Electron deficient elements
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Question # 6
Fluorine molecule is formed by
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The axial p-p overlap
The sidewise p-p overlap
The axial s-p overlap
The overlap of two sp
2
hybrid orbitals
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Question # 7
Iodoform test is given by:
Choose an answer
Formaldehyde and Higher ketones
Formaldehyde
Acetaldehyde and methyl ketones
Acetaldehyde
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Question # 8
General formula of alcohol is:
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ROH
Ar-OH
R-O-R
Ph-OH
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Question # 9
The symbol of the element whose atoms have the outer most electronic configuration 2s
2
2p
3
is
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N
Li
P
Na
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Question # 10
Aldehydes are oxidizes are to give:
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Primary alcohol
Sec-alcohol
Ter-alcohol
Carboxylic acid
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Question # 11
Equal volumes of ethylene glycol (molar mass = 62) and water (molar mass = 18) are mixed. The depression in freezing point of water is (given K
r
of water = 1.86 K mol
-1
kg and specific gravity of ethylene glycol is 1.11)
Choose an answer
0.003
3.33
0.333
33.3
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Question # 12
Which of the following compounds will not give iodoform test on treatment with I
2
/ NaOH?
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Acetaldehyde
Acetone
Butane
3-pentanone
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Question # 13
Which is the transition element among the following
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B
Al
Cu
Cs
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Question # 14
Most transition elements show
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Diamagnetic behavior
Ferromagnetic behavior
Paramagnetic behavior
None of these
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Question # 15
The freezing point of 1 molal NaCl solution assuming NaCl to be 100% dissociated in water in
Choose an answer
-1.86
°C
-3.72
°C
+1.86
°C
+3.72
°C
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Question # 16
Choose an answer
Temperature is increased
Pressure is increased
HCl is added
HCl is removed
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Question # 17
Choose an answer
NH
3
HCl
KCN in C
2
H
5
OH NaOH
KCN in C
2
H
5
OH HCl
HCN NaOH
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Question # 18
Number of moles of the solute dissolved per dm
3
of the solution is knows as
Choose an answer
Molarity
Formality
%age
None of these
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Question # 19
If four moles of sulpur dioxide are oxidised to sulphur trioxide, how many moles of oxygen molecules are required
Choose an answer
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
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Question # 20
Which of the following reagent cannot be used for preparing alkyl chloride from alcohol?
Choose an answer
HCl + anhyd. Zncl
2
NaCl
PCl
5
SOCl
2
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Question # 21
Electron affinity of sulphur is
Choose an answer
More than O and Se
More than O but less than Se
Less than O but more than Se
Equal to O and Se
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Question # 22
Amino acids are bifunctional organic compounds what are the two function groups
Choose an answer
Carboxylic acid and alcohol
Alcohol and aldehyde
Carboxylic acids and ketone
Amino group and carboxylic acid
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Question # 23
By reaction Grignard's reagent with the HCHO we get
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1° - alcohol
2° - alcohol
3° - alcohol
All of these
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Question # 24
Williamson's synthesis is used to prepare
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Diethylether
Phenolphthalein
Hydrogenation
Bakelite
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Question # 25
For preparing an alkane, a concentrated aqueous solution of sodium or potassium salt of saturated carboxylic acid is subjected to
Choose an answer
Hydrolysis
Oxidation
Hydrogenation
Electrolysis
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Question # 26
Sometimes a yellow turbidity appears while passing H
2
S gas even in the absence of II group radicals. This is because
Choose an answer
Sulphur is present in the mixture as impurity
IV group radicals are precipitated as sulphides
Of the oxidation of H
2
S gas by some acid radicals
III group radicals are precipitated as hydroxides
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Question # 27
Ozone in most of the tropical regions acts as a pollutant and causes
Choose an answer
Damages to eyes
Aggravates asthma
Chest discomfort
All of these
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Question # 28
Which of the following d-block elements can show the highest oxidation number in its compounds
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Chromium
Copper
Nickel
Manganese
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Question # 29
A solutiion of 0.5 mole camphor in 100 grmas chloroform (K
b
= 0.322) has rise in boiling point than that of chloroform by
Choose an answer
0.81°C
1.61°C
1.81°C
0.61°C
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Question # 30
The bond order in No is 2.5 while that in NO
+
is 3.Which of the following statements is true for these two species?
Choose an answer
Bond length in NO
+
is greater than in NO
Bond length in unpredictable
Bond length in NO
+
is equal to that in NO
Bond length in NO is greater than in NO
+
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Question # 31
Which compound is both chiral and acidic
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