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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The branch of science dealing with structure, composition and changes in matter and laws and principles which govern these changes is called as
Choose an answer
chesmistry
Geology
Physics
Mechanics
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Question # 2
The oxidation number of H is -1 in the compound
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H
2
O
H
3
BO
3
NaOH
NaH
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Question # 3
Of the following four reactions, formic acid and acetic acid differ in which respect?
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Replacement of hydrogen by sodium
Formation of ester with alcohol
Reduction of Fehling solution
Blue litmus reaction
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Question # 4
When a carboxylic acid reacts with a metal ______ gas is evolved
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H
2
CO
2
CI
2
None of these
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Question # 5
When benzene is burnt in free supply of air, it is completely oxidized to
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CO
CO
2
+
H
2
O
H
2
CO
3
None
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Question # 6
Which of the following is an electrophile
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Bromine
KBr
NH
3
Benzene
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Question # 7
Acetylene gives
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White ppt. with ammonical AgNO3 and red ppt. with ammonical Cu(NO3)2
White ppt. with ammonical AgNO3 and red ppt. with ammonical Cu2C12
White ppt. with both
Red ppt. with both
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Question # 8
Which of the following is the hardest metal among following
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Li
Na
Rb
K
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Question # 9
Quantum number value for 2p orbitals are:
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n=2 ,l=1
n=1 ,l=2
n= ,l=0
n=2 ,l=0
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Question # 10
Sterols, vitamin D and terpenese belong to
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Simple lipids
Complex lipids
Derived lipids
None
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Question # 11
Acetaldehyde is used to make
Choose an answer
Rubbber
Antiseptics
Phenolic resin
All of these
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Question # 12
In a solution of CuSO
4
how much time will be required to precipitate 2g copper by 0.5 ampere current?
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12157.48 sec
102 sec
510 sec
642 sec
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Question # 13
Given below are some statements concerning formic acid, which of them is true?
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It is a weaker acid than acetic acid
It is a reducing agent
When its calcium salt is heated, it forms a ketone
It is an oxidizing agent
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Question # 14
Alkanes have functional group :
Choose an answer
----X
--OH
----COH
No functional group
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Question # 15
The formation of PVC from vinyl chloride is an example of
Choose an answer
Substitution reaction
Addition polymerization
Condensation polymerization
Condensation reaction
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Question # 16
How many alcohol (including both structural isomers and stereoisomers) can have the molecular formula C
4
H
10
O
Choose an answer
3
4
5
6
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Question # 17
Planar geometry of molecules is due to
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sp
3
hybridization
sp
2
hybridization
sp hybridization
P - p overlap
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Question # 18
Choose an answer
A primary alcohol
A secondary alcohol
An eher
A phenol
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Question # 19
Which polymerization is free radical machanism based
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Addition
Condensation
Both a and b
None
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Question # 20
Which of the following forms a toxic substance in blood by combing with hemoglobin?
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Carbon dioxide
Carbon monoxide
Oxygen
Methane
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Question # 21
Rates of organic reactions are
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Fast
Very fast
Slow
Non-reactive
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Question # 22
Which reagent is used to reduce a carboxylic group to an alcohol
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H
2
/Ni
H
2
/Pt
NaBH
4
LiAIH
4
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Question # 23
A solution having pH = 4 its OH
-
ion concentration in mole dm
-3
is
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1.0 x 10
-4
1.0 x 10
-10
1.0 x 10
-14
1 x 10
0
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Question # 24
The best electrode used in salt bridge is KCl. Which other electrolyte an also be used for the purpose :
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NaCl
NH
4
NO
3
KNO
3
NaNO
3
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Question # 25
The bond order in No is 2.5 while that in NO
+
is 3.Which of the following statements is true for these two species?
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Bond length in NO
+
is greater than in NO
Bond length in unpredictable
Bond length in NO
+
is equal to that in NO
Bond length in NO is greater than in NO
+
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Question # 26
The order of distance between the various Bohr orbits is
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r
2
- r
1
> r
3
- r
2
> r
4
- r
3
> ......
r
1
> r
2
> r
2
- r
3
> r
4
-r
3
> .....
r
2
-r
1
= r
3
- r
2
= r
4
- r
3
> .....
r
2
- r
1
> r
3
- r
2
< r
4
- r
3
< ....
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Question # 27
The amino acids which human body can synthesize are called ______ amino acid
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Essential
Non essential
Acidic
Basic
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Question # 28
Which nitrogen fertilizer is favoured in tropical regions because of its-hygroscopic nature
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Ammonium sulphate
Ammonium nitrate
Ammonium chloride
Ammonium phosphate
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Question # 29
Without proper suction filtration is
Choose an answer
Rapid process.
Fague process.
Slow process.
Useless process.
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Question # 30
Phenol gives ---------- Colour with neutral FeCl
3
solution
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Violet
Green
Red
Blue
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Question # 31
Alkanes containing carbon C
18
ownwards are
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Gases
Liquids
Waxy solids
Solids
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