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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
A limiting reactant is one which according to the stoichiometric equation
Choose an answer
Has excess mass
Has least mass
Has excess number of moles
Has least number of moles
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Question # 2
Ethyl acetate is obtained when methyl magnesium iodide reacts with
Choose an answer
Ethyl formate
Ethyl choroformate
Acetyl chloride
carbondioxide
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Question # 3
A solution having pH = 4 its OH
-
ion concentration in mole dm
-3
is
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1.0 x 10
-4
1.0 x 10
-10
1.0 x 10
-14
1 x 10
0
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Question # 4
In the extraction of iron, slag is produced which is
Choose an answer
CO
FeSiO
3
MgSiO
3
CaSiO
3
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Question # 5
Which period starts from
11
Sc to
30
Zn ?
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First Period
Second Period
Third Period
4th Period
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Question # 6
Formic acid is obtained when
Choose an answer
Calcium acetate is heated with conc.H
2
SO
4
Calcium formate is heated with calcium acetate
Glycerol is heated with oxalic acid
Acetaldehyde is oxidized with K
2
Cr
2
O
7
and H
2
SO
4
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Question # 7
Which of the following statements is not correct regarding bonding molecular orbitals?
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Bonding molecular orbitals possess less energy than atomic orbitals from which they are formed
Bonding molecular orbitals have low electron density between the two nuclei
Every electron in the bonding molecular orbitals contributes to the attraction between atoms
Bonding molecular orbitals are formed when the electron waves undergo constructive interference
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Question # 8
Which of the following method is most appropriate for the manufacture of methane?
Choose an answer
By reduction of CH2CL2
Wurtz reaction
Liquification of natural gas
None of these
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Question # 9
pH of water is 7, if 0.01 M NaOH is added, than its pH is
Choose an answer
12
14
zero
10
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Question # 10
Polysaccharides are also called
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Crystals
Sugars
Liquids
None sugars
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Question # 11
Which one of the following statements of glucose and sucrose is incorrect?
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Both are soluble in water
Both are naturally occuring
Both are carbohydrates
Both are disaccharides
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Question # 12
The three N - H
σ
-bonds are made by
Choose an answer
sp
3
- s overlap
sp
2
- s overlap
P - p overlap
sp - overlap
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Question # 13
Colligative properties are the properties of :
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Dilute solutions which behave as nearly ideal solutions.
Concentrated solutions which behave as nearly non-ideal solutions.
Both(i) and (ii)
Neither (i) nor (ii)
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Question # 14
A pollutant affects
Choose an answer
Human health
Quality of life
Functioning of ecosystem
All of these
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Question # 15
Denaturation of protein means the structure of protein is disrupted, indicate which factor foes not denature protein
Choose an answer
Heating protein
pH changes
Oxidising agent
Keeping pH 7.35
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Question # 16
Strong reducing agents gave
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Greater positive value of standard reduction potential
Greater negative value of standard reduction potential
Lesser positive value of standard reaction potential
None of these
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Question # 17
The ionic strength of a solution containing 0.1 mole/kg of KCl and 0.2 mole/kg of CuSO
4
is
Choose an answer
0.3
0.6
0.9
0.2
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Question # 18
Bronze is an alloy of Cu and
Choose an answer
Zn
As
Sb
Sn
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Question # 19
The empirical formula of a compound is CH
2
O. What may be the compound
Choose an answer
C
2
H
5
OH
C
6
H
5
OH
HCOOH
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Question # 20
Choose an answer
1, 5-pentadiene
Penta-1, 4-diene
1, 1-pentadiene
1, 4-pentene
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Question # 21
In a Galvanic cell, the electrons flow from
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A node to cathode through the solution
Cathode to anode through the external circuit
Cathode to anode through the external circuit
Anode to cathode through the external circuit
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Question # 22
In the electrolysis of fused bauxite (Al
2
O
3
2H
2
O) with fused Cryolite (Na
3
AlF
6
) using carbon rods as anode. The product obtained at cathode is
Choose an answer
Na metal
F
2
gas
Al metal
O
2
gas
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Question # 23
The solubility product of AgCl is 2.0 x 10
-10
mole
2
dm
-6
. The maximum concentration of Ag
+
ions in the solution is
Choose an answer
2.0 x 10
-10
mole dm
-3
1.41 x 10
-5
mole dm
-3
1.0 x 10
-10
4.0 x 10
-20
mole dm
-3
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Question # 24
What is the molarity of H
2
SO
4
solution that has density of 1.84 gm/cc at 35
°C and contains 98% by weight?
Choose an answer
4.18 M
8.14 M
18.4 M
18 M
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Question # 25
Four d-orbitals contain four lobes while fifth contains only two lobes the orbital is
Choose an answer
dxy
dxz
dz
2
dx
2
- y
2
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Question # 26
Which is an essential constituent of chlorophyll
Choose an answer
Be
Fe
Mg
Ca
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Question # 27
The chemical formula of magnesite is
Choose an answer
MgCl
2
Mg(HCO
3
)
2
MgCO
3
None of these
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Question # 28
Copolymer is
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Nylon-6
Nylon 66
PMMA
Polyethene
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Question # 29
Which of the following factors does not influenced the rate of reaction
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Concentration of the reaction
Nature of the reactants
Molecularity of the reaction
Temperature
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Question # 30
The hydration energy is the heat evolved when one mole of gaseous ion is dissolved in water. The hydration energy of an ion
Choose an answer
Increases with increase of charge to mass ratio
Decreases with increase of charge to mass ratio
Depends on sign of charge +ve or -ve
Depends upon the solvent
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Question # 31
Mild oxidation of glycerol with H
2
O
2
/FeSO
4
gives
Choose an answer
Glyceraldehyde
Dihydroxy acetone
Glycerose
None
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