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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Which of the atoms has 1s
2
, 2s
2
, 2p
x
2
2p
1
y
2p
1
z
configuration
Choose an answer
Nitrogen
Carbon
Fluorine
Oxygen
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Question # 2
Positive particle in discharged tube is produced by ionization of gas molecules, which is caused by
Choose an answer
Gas molecules collide with anode
Gas molecules are at high temperature
Gas molecules produce X-rays
Cathode rays remove electrons from gas molecules
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Question # 3
Acetone reacts with HCN to form a cyanohydrin. It is an example of
Choose an answer
Electrophilic addition
Electrophilic substitution
Nucleophilic addition
Nucleophilic substitution
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Question # 4
The oxidation number of Mn is KMnO
4
is
Choose an answer
+2
+4
+6
+7
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Question # 5
Which is a mixture of low boiling hydrocarbon
Choose an answer
Natural gas
Petroleum
Wood
Graphite
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Question # 6
The theory of chemical bonding has been a major problem of:
Choose an answer
Modern Physics.
Modern Chemistry.
Modern Biology.
Mechanics.
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Question # 7
N-atom forms three covalent bonds, its electronic configuration is
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Question # 8
There are 20 amino acids found in protein which is not the property of these amino acids
Choose an answer
They are all
α
-amino acids
They are all optically active
They have high decomposition point
They are water soluble
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Question # 9
Which of the following is a transition element
Choose an answer
Sr
Sn
Cr
Pb
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Question # 10
Choose an answer
Acidic amino acid
Basic amino acid
Neutral amino acid
None of these
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Question # 11
During the manufacturing process of cement the temperature of the decomposition zone goes up to
Choose an answer
600°C
800°C
1000°C
1200°C
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Question # 12
Choose an answer
-1.10 V
+1.10 V
-0.42 V
+0.42 V
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Question # 13
Heavy water is obtained by
Choose an answer
Prolonged electrolysis of water
Dissolving heavy salt in water
Simple distillation of water
Removing impurities of calcium and magnesium form water
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Question # 14
Aromatic aldehydes undergo disproportionation in presence of sodium or potassium hydroxide to give corresponding alcohol and acid. The reaction is known as
Choose an answer
Wurtz reaction
Cannizzaro reaction
Friedel Craft reaction
Claisen reaction
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Question # 15
Which alcohol may be oxidised to a product which react with 2,4-dinitorphenylhydrazine reagent but not with Fehling's reagent
Choose an answer
Butan-1-ol
Butan-2-ol
2-methylpropan-1-ol
2-methylpropan-2-ol
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Question # 16
Choose an answer
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Question # 17
The malt-sugar in the presence of yeast or invertase gives
Choose an answer
Fructose
Glucose
Lignin
Alcohol
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Question # 18
Grignard reagent on reaction with a ketone forms
Choose an answer
Tertiary alcohol
Secondary alcohol
Primary alcohol
Carboxylic acid
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Question # 19
Which of the following species is paramagnetic?
Choose an answer
CO
2
NO
O
2-
CN
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Question # 20
Substances that tend to decrease the activity of enzymes are called
Choose an answer
Coenzyme
Activators
Inhibitors
Apoenzyme
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Question # 21
Which of the following metal exhibits more than one oxidation?
Choose an answer
Na
Mg
Fe
Al
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Question # 22
By applying Hess's law, we can calculate
Choose an answer
Δ
H
Δ
S
Δ
F
K
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Question # 23
Methyl alcohol is not used
Choose an answer
As a solvent
A an anti-freezing agent
As a substitute for petrol
For denaturing of ethyl alcohol
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Question # 24
The shape of methanol, ammonia and water molecule can be explained by assuming
Choose an answer
Sp
3
hybridization
Sp
2
hybridization
Sp hybridization
All of these
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Question # 25
A chemical reaction A---------->B is said to be in equilibrium when :
Choose an answer
Rate of transformation of A to B is equal to B to A.
50% reactant has been changed to B.
Conversion of A to B is 50% complete
Complete conversion of A to B has taken place.
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Question # 26
The process of electrical coating of one metal on another to protect, decorate or to have greater resistance to corrosion is called
Choose an answer
Electroplating
Electrolysis
Conduction
Induction
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Question # 27
What is going to replace the petroleum?
Choose an answer
Silica
Silicates
Silicones
Silicon
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Question # 28
The substance which is present in large quantity is called a :
Choose an answer
Solute
Solvent
solutiion
None of Above
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Question # 29
Which of the following compound is industrially prepared by the electrolysis of solution of NaCl
Choose an answer
Na
2
CO
3
NaHCO3
NaOH
NaOCl
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Question # 30
De halogenatiion of tetrahalides happens in the presence of active metal like
Choose an answer
Zn
Mg
Both a and b
None of them
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Question # 31
Complete combustion of alkane yields
Choose an answer
CO
2
+ H
2
O
CO
2
+ heat
CO + H
2
O heat
CO
2
+ H
2
O + heat
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