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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
At 25
°C, the highest osmotic pressure is exhibited by 0.1 M solution of
Choose an answer
CaCl
2
KCl
Glucose
Urea
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Question # 2
As a fixing agent in photography, sodium thisoulphate is used for
Choose an answer
Dissolving out unreacted silver bromide
Converting silver
Reducing solubility of AgBr
Preventing overdeveloping and fogging
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Question # 3
Which of the following is not a fatty acid
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Propanoic acid
Acetic acid
Phthalic acid
Butanoic acid
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Question # 4
In endothermic reaction, the heat content of the
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Products is more than that of reactants
Reactants is more than that of products
Both a and b
None of the above
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Question # 5
Metallic conduction is also called as :
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Ionic conduction.
Protonic conduction.
Electronic conduction
Super conduction
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Question # 6
DDT is formed from
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Benzene and Chlorobenzene
Chloral and Chlorobenzene
Chloral and Benzene
Chlorobenzene and chlorine
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Question # 7
Mustard gas is a :
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Gas
Liquid
Solid
High boiling point
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Question # 8
Bronze is an alloy which contains
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60% cu
70% cu
80% cu
99% cu
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Question # 9
The catalytic prmoter used for the industrial preparation of acetaldehyde is
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PdCI
2
CuCI
2
Pd + CaCI
2
None of these
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Question # 10
Which is not true about acetophenone?
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Reacts to form 2,4-dintrophenyl hydrazine
Reacts with Tollen's reagent to form silver mirror
Reacts with I
2
/NaOH to form iodoform
On oxidation with alkaline KMnO
4
followed by hydrolysis gives benzoic acid
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Question # 11
Unsaturated hydrocarbon containing a double bond are called
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paraffin
Alkanes
Olefins
Acetylene
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Question # 12
Common names of carboxylic acids are given by then:
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Source
Person discovered
place
habit
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Question # 13
General formula of alcohol is:
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ROH
Ar-OH
R-O-R
Ph-OH
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Question # 14
Which metal is used in the thermit process because of its activity?
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Iron
Copper
Alumnium
Zinc
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Question # 15
When SO
2
is passed through acidified K
2
Cr
2
O
7
solution
Choose an answer
The solution turns blue
The solution is decolourised
SO
2
is reduced
Green Cr
2
(SO
4
)
3
is formed
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Question # 16
The three N - H
σ
-bonds are made by
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sp
3
- s overlap
sp
2
- s overlap
P - p overlap
sp - overlap
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Question # 17
The bond order O
2
molecule is
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1
2
3
Zero
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Question # 18
Sintered glass is porous material used for:
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Absorption
Decoration
Filtration
All of above
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Question # 19
The widely used nitrogen fertilizer that contains about 46% nitrogen is
Choose an answer
Ammonia
Ammonium nitrate
Ammonium sulphate
Urea
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Question # 20
One mole of C
2
H
5
OH contains the number of H-atoms
Choose an answer
6.02 x 10
23
3.61 x 10
24
1.81 x 10
24
6.02 x 10
24
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Question # 21
Carbolic acid is the other name for
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Methanol
Ethanol
Propanol
Phenol
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Question # 22
Choose an answer
Elimination Esterification
Elimination Isomerisation
Oxidation Exterification
Oxidation Oxidation
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Question # 23
The oxyacids of phosphorus in which phosphorus has the lowest oxidiation state is
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Hypophosphorus acid
Orthophosphorus acid
Pyrophosphorus acid
Metaphosphorus acid
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Question # 24
An organic compound A reacts with methyl magnesium iodide to form an addition product which on hydrolysis forms the compound B . Compound B gives blue colour salt in Victor Meyer's test.The compounds A and B are respectively
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Acetaldehyde, tertiary butyl alcohol
Acetaldehyde, ethyl alcohol
Acetaldehyde, isopropyl alcohol
Acetone, isopropyl alcohol
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Question # 25
Catalytic oxidation of alkanes is used for the preparation of
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Adehydes
Fatty acid
Carbonyylic acids
Ketones
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Question # 26
According to Raoult's law
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Relative lowering of V.P. is equal to mole fraction of solute
The lowering of V.P. is directly proportional to mole fraction of solute
V.P. of solvent above solution is equal to product of V.P. of pure solvent and mole fraction of solvent ins solution
All of the above
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Question # 27
Which bond is most stable
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C - Cl
C - F
C - Br
C - I
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Question # 28
Acetone reacts with HCN to form a cyanohydrin. It is an example of
Choose an answer
Electrophilic addition
Electrophilic substitution
Nucleophilic addition
Nucleophilic substitution
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Question # 29
Which factor is helping to reduce the environmental pollution
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Rapid growth of population
Urbanization
Industrialization
Increase of plantation
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Question # 30
Sodium forms largely
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Normal oxides
Per-oxides
Superoxides
None of these
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Question # 31
Solvay process is used in the manufacture of
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Na
2
CO
3
NaHCO
3
CaCl
2
All
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