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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Which of the following particles has longest wavelength, if they have same speed:
Choose an answer
Proton.
Neutron.
Electron.
Positron.
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Question # 2
Which of the following metal exhibits more than one oxidation?
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Na
Mg
Fe
Al
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Question # 3
In alkynes the bonds between carbon atoms are
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All sigma bonds
All pi(
π
) bonds
One is sigma and two are
π
(pi) bonds
One is
π
(pi) and two are sigma bonds
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Question # 4
Which of the following is obtained when Fe reacts with dil. HNO
3
?
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N
2
O
NO
NO
2
None of these
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Question # 5
With amino acids ninhydrin solution gives
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Blue
Violet
Bluish violet
White
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Question # 6
Which of the following factors does not influenced the rate of reaction
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Concentration of the reaction
Nature of the reactants
Molecularity of the reaction
Temperature
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Question # 7
Choose an answer
Diastase
Lipase
Inverters
Zymase
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Question # 8
The electronic configuration of an atom/ion can be defined by the following
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Aufbau principle
Pauli's exclusion principle
Hund's Rule
All the above
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Question # 9
Water shows maximum density at
Choose an answer
4°C
0°C
100°C
-4°C
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Question # 10
Sulphuric acid has great affinity for water because
Choose an answer
It hydrolyses the acid
It decomposes the acid
Acid forms hydrates with water
Acid decomposes water
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Question # 11
Ethyl bromide is formed by the reaction of HBr with
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Ethane
Ethene
Ethyne
Propane
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Question # 12
The number of de-electrons retained in Fe
2+
(At.No. of Fe = 26) ions is
Choose an answer
3
4
5
6
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Question # 13
Marsh gas was the name given to
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Methane
Ethane
Propane
Butane
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Question # 14
pH of 0.1 molar HCl solution is
Choose an answer
1
zero
13
14
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Question # 15
Strong oxidizing agents have
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Greater positive value of standard reduction potential
Lesser positive value of standard
Greater negative value of standard
None of these
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Question # 16
Preparation of ethylbenzene by the reaction of bromobenzene, ethylbromide and sodium is called
Choose an answer
Wurtz reaction
Fitting reaction
Wurtz fitting reaction
None of these
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Question # 17
Carboxylic acids on complete reduction in the presence of Hi and red phosphorus gives:
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Esters
Alcohols
Alkanes
Aldehydes
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Question # 18
Caustic soda is obtained by electrolysis of conc. aqueous solution of NaCI in a cell called
Choose an answer
Daniell's cell
Nelson's cell
Down's cell
Voltaic cell
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Question # 19
Rutherford's planetary like picture of the atomic modal was defective because
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It did not describe the quantity of positive charge
It did not explain the repulsion of protons within the nucleus
No empty space between nucleus and the electrons
Moving electron should radiate energy
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Question # 20
The increase in size of the anion is due to:
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Increase in electron-electron repulsion
Increase in valence shell electrons.
Decrease in valence shell electrons.
Both (a) and (b).
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Question # 21
Solution which distill without change in composition or temperature are called
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Amorphous
Azeotropic mixture
Ideal
Super saturated
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Question # 22
Which is the formula of tetra-ammine chloro-nitro platinum (IV) sulphate
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[Pt(NH
3
)
4
(NO
2
)] SO
4
[Pt NO
2
CI(NH
3
)
4
] SO
4
[Pt CI(NO
2
) (NH
3
)
4
] SO
4
[Pt (NH
3
)
4
(NO
2
) CI] SO
4
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Question # 23
Phosphine is not obtained by the reaction when
Choose an answer
White P is heated with NaOH
Red P is heated with NaOH
Ca
2
P
2
reacts with water
PH
4
l is boiled with water
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Question # 24
Estimation of Na in sea water is an example of :
Choose an answer
Numerical analysis.
Qualitative analysis.
Quantitative analysis.
None of above.
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Question # 25
In an ooctahedral crystal field splitting, the number of orbitals pushed down in energy is
Choose an answer
3
2
5
Zero
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Question # 26
In which of the following theories the hybridizationis considered
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Vsepr
Lewis
Molecule orbital
Valence bond
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Question # 27
Dipole moment of CO molecule is:
Choose an answer
0.0
1.112 D
0.112 D
2.112 D
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Question # 28
The sample being analyzed is called
Choose an answer
Electrolyte
Substance
Analyte
All of above
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Question # 29
Size of an anion is increased as compared to its atom because of the
Choose an answer
Addition of new shell
Repulsion of electrons in the valence shell
Decrease in nuclear charge
Increase in the unclear charge
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Question # 30
Choose an answer
High temperature
Low temperature
Low pressure
High pressure
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Question # 31
For a given process, the heat changes at constant pressure (q
p
) and at constant volume (q
v
) are related to each other as
Choose an answer
q
p
= q
v
q
p
< q
v
q
p
< q
v
q
p
= qv/2
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