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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The most reactive compound for electrophilic nitration will be
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Benzyl chloride
Benzoic acid
Nitrobenzene
Chlorobenzene
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Question # 2
The force which holds the atoms together to form a compound is called
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A chemical bond
Van der waal's force
Dispersion force
London force
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Question # 3
Which of the following is not fatty acid?
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Propanoic acid
Acetic acid
Phthalic acid
Butanoic acid
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Question # 4
During electrolysis, electrons are :
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Lost by anions and gained by cations
Gained by anions and lost by cations
Gained only
Lost only
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Question # 5
The quantum number which describe the orientation of the orbitals is
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Spin quantum number
Principle quantum number
Azimathal quantum number
Magnetic quantum number
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Question # 6
The number of isotopes of gold is
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3
1
2
4
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Question # 7
The concentration of reactants is increased by x, then equilibrium constant K becomes
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ln K/x
K/x
K + x
K
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Question # 8
Sometimes a yellow turbidity appears while passing H
2
S gas even in the absence of II group radicals. This is because
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Sulphur is present in the mixture as impurity
IV group radicals are precipitated as sulphides
Of the oxidation of H
2
S gas by some acid radicals
III group radicals are precipitated as hydroxides
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Question # 9
Which is the derived lipid?
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Common fats
Vitamin-D
Common oils
Spinolipids
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Question # 10
50 mL of 10 N H
2
SO
4
. 25mL of 12 N Hcl and 40 mL of 5N HNO
3
are mixed and the volume of the mixture is made 100 mL by adding water. The normality of resulting will be
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1 N
2 N
3 N
9 N
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Question # 11
Formic acid is given names from Latin word a "formic" which means:
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Red out
Vinegar
butter
Milk
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Question # 12
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Alkyl
Alkyl nitrile
Cyanogens
Amine
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Question # 13
General formula of aromatic carboxyl acids
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R---------------OH
RCOOH
RCOR
ARCOOH
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Question # 14
Number of sigma bonds in P
4
O
10
is
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6
7
17
16
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Question # 15
Shape of CIO
3
is
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Triangular pyramidal
Tetrahedral
Triangular planar
Triangular bipyramidal
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Question # 16
______ reacts with alkalis to give hydrogen
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Be
Mg
Ca
None
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Question # 17
Ethyl alcohol on oxidation with K
2
Cr
2
O
7
gives
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Acetic acid
Acetaldehyde
Formaldehyde
Formic acid
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Question # 18
Two moles of acetic acid are heated with P
2
O
5
the product formed is
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2 moles of ethyl alcohol
Formic anhydride
Acetic anhydride
2 moles of methyl cyanide
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Question # 19
The unit of the rate constant is the same as that of rate of reaction in :
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Third order reaction
Second order reaction
First order reaction
Zero order reaction
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Question # 20
Use of glycol as anti freeze in the automobile is an important application of
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Colligative property
Raoult's law
Fractional crystallization
Prrhenivs law
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Question # 21
Choose an answer
0.02
0.2
50
25
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Question # 22
Toluene can be oxidized to benzoic acid by
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KMnO
4
(alk)
K
2
Cr
2
O
7
(acidic)
Both
None
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Question # 23
A pollutant affects
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Human health
Quality of life
Functioning of ecosystem
All of these
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Question # 24
Reaction of Grignard's reagent with formaldehyde gives:
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pri-alcohol
sec-alcohol
ter-alcohol
carboxylic
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Question # 25
Coal heated in the absence of air of about 500 - 1000
°C is converted to
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Coke
Coal gas
Coal tar
All above
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Question # 26
A limiting reactant is one which according to the stoichiometric equation
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Has excess mass
Has least mass
Has excess number of moles
Has least number of moles
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Question # 27
Aldehydes is distinguished from ketones by using
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Tollen's reagent
Benedict reagent
Fehling solution
All of the above
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Question # 28
Tertiary alkyl halides are practically inert to substitution by S
N
2 mechanism because of
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Onsolubility
Instability
Inductive effect
Steric hindrance
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Question # 29
The example of colligative property is
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Boiling point
Osmosis
Freezing point
Osmotic pressure
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Question # 30
Which of the following hydrides has the lowest boiling point?
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H
2
O
H
2
S
H
2
S3
H
2
Te
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Question # 31
The substance which increases rate of reaction but remains unchanged at the end of reaction is called :
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Catalyst.
Indicator.
Promoter.
Activator.
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