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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Generally the bond formed by metals with non-metals is
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Ionic
Covalent
Polar
Non- polar
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Question # 2
The electronegativeities of F,Cl,Br and I are 4.0,3.0,2.8,2.5 respectively.Hydrogen halide with a high percentage of ionic character is
Choose an answer
HF
HCL
HBr
HI
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Question # 3
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N
2
O
4
is limiting reactant
N
2
H
4
is the limiting reactant
Reactants are completely converted to the products
Reactions is reversible
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Question # 4
When a carbon atom forms single bonds with other carbon atoms, these hybrid orbitals overlap with the orbitals of hydrogen to form four bonds which are
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Three sigma and one P
i
Two sigma and two P
i
One sigma and three P
i
sigma
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Question # 5
Which is a reagent for Lucas test
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ZnCl
2
+ Conc. HCl
Zn
Na
Br
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Question # 6
Which of the following statements is true about Galvanic cell
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Anode is negatively charged
Reduction occurs at anode
Cathode is positively charge
Reduction occurs at cathode
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Question # 7
The oxyacids of phosphorus in which phosphorus has the lowest oxidiation state is
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Hypophosphorus acid
Orthophosphorus acid
Pyrophosphorus acid
Metaphosphorus acid
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Question # 8
Formula of chloroform is
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CH
3
CI
CCI
4
CH
2
CI
2
CHCI
3
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Question # 9
What is the total number of different chloroethanes of formula C
2
H
6-n
Cl
n
possible (n may be 1 to 6)
Choose an answer
6
8
9
10
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Question # 10
The ionic strength of a solution containing 0.1 mole/kg of KCl and 0.2 mole/kg of CuSO
4
is
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0.3
0.6
0.9
0.2
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Question # 11
Heat,. work and internal energy of the system and surroundings are related into an equation which is called
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First law of thermodynamics
Hess's law
Henry's law
Born-haber cycle
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Question # 12
Which statement is incorrect about standard hydrogen electrode
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Its oxidation and reduction potential is zero
It consists of Pt wire dipped on 1 molar HCI solution
The electrolyte is 1 molar NaOH solution
H
2
gas is passes in it at 1 atmospheric pressure
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Question # 13
A solution of sodium sulphate was electrolysed using some insert electrodes. The products at the electrodes are
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O
2
, H
2
O
2
, Na
O
2
, SO
2
O
2
, S
2
O
8
2
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Question # 14
In exothermic reversible reaction increase in temperature shift the equilibrium to :
Choose an answer
Remains unchanged.
Product side.
Reactant side.
None of above.
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Question # 15
Which has highest 1st I.E.
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Br
Cl
F
l
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Question # 16
Grignard's reagent on treatment with dry CO
2
and HCI yields
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Ester
Alcohol
Carboxylic acid
Aldehyde
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Question # 17
The coinage metals are
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Ni, Pd, Pt
Cu, Ag, Au
Zn, Al, Pb
Fe, Si, Sn
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Question # 18
Alcohols of low molecular weight are
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Soluble in water
Soluble in water on heating
Insoluble in water
Insoluble in all solvents
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Question # 19
To prepare ethanol by fernentation the optimum temp. is
Choose an answer
10 - 20°C
25 - 30°C
20°C
35°C
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Question # 20
Choose an answer
Electronphilic substitution
Electrophilic addition
Free radical substitution
Nuclephilic substitution
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Question # 21
Terylene is madeby polymerization of terephthalic acid with
Choose an answer
Ethylene glycol
Phenol
Ethanol
Catechol
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Question # 22
The wave length of visible light is 500 nm. In S.I. unit this value is
Choose an answer
5 x 10
-8
m
5 x 10
-9
m
500 x 10
-7
m
500 x 10
-9
m
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Question # 23
The open chain organic compounds are called
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Linear compounds
Aromatic
Aliphatic
Both A and B
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Question # 24
Which of the following is lighter
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Li
k
Na
Ca
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Question # 25
Which one of the followings is a heterocyclic compound
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Cyclohexanol
Phenol
Pyridine
Anthracene
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Question # 26
Tetraethyle lead causes disease:
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Typhoid
Respiratory
Stomach
Muscular
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Question # 27
Polyanion formation is maximum in
Choose an answer
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Sulphur
Boron
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Question # 28
Law of mass action was given by :
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Guldberg and Waage.
Berkeley and Hartly.
Ramsay and Reyleigh.
Berthelot.
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Question # 29
Orlon is a polymer of
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Tetrafluoroethylene
Acrylonitrile
Ethanoic acid
Benzene
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Question # 30
Solvent extraction method is a particularly useful technique of separation when the product to be separated is:
Choose an answer
non-volatile or thermally unstable.
volatile or thermally stable.
non-volatile or thermally stable.
volatile or thermally unstable.
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Question # 31
The element with atomic number 26 will be found in group
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2
8
6
10
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