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Online Tests
ECAT Chemistry Chapter 5 Atomic Structure Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The range of visible spectrum is
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300 - 600 nm
600 - 900 nm
400 - 750 nm
100 - 300 nm
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Question # 2
Which one of the following statements is true about discovery of neutrons?
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These particles were formed by the bombardment of Alpha-particles on Beryllium.
These particles are formed by the spiting of alpha-particles.
These particles were discovered by natural radioactivity.
None of above.
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Question # 3
The e.m value for positive rays maximum for:
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Oxygen.
Nitrogen.
Helium.
Hydrogen.
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Question # 4
Energy of electron in first orbit of H atom is
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-45.32 KJ/mole
-82.08 KJ/mole
-52.53 KJ/mole
-1313.31 KJ/mole
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Question # 5
In the atomic emission spectrum the lines which appear bright, appear dark in absorption spectrum because
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The radiations emitted in emission spectrum are absorbed in absorption spectrum
Atomic emission spectrum is continuous
Atomic absorption spectrum is continuous
Distance between the lines increases
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Question # 6
When cathode rays strike the anode metal X-rays are emitted and not the positive rays because
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Cathode rays are material particles
Cathode rays knock out electrons from anode, which emit X-rays when outer electron take their place
Cathode rays are absorbed by the nucleus
Cathode rays become heated
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Question # 7
Mass of simple electron is:
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9.1 x 10
-31
kg
9.1 x 10
-30
kg
1.66 x 10
-31
kg
9.1 x 10
-31
kg
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Question # 8
The number of de-electrons retained in Fe
2+
(At.No. of Fe = 26) ions is
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3
4
5
6
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Question # 9
The divisibility of atom was shown by
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Stoney
J.J. Thomson
Millikan
Rutherford
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Question # 10
The limiting line of Blamer series in hydrogen spectrum lies in
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Visible regions
Ultraviolet region
Infrared region
x-rays region
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Question # 11
Choose an answer
Plank's equations
de Broglie's equations
Heisenburg's equation
None
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Question # 12
The number of electrons in the M shell of the element with atomic number 24 is
Choose an answer
24
12
13
8
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Question # 13
The mass of the neutron is of the order of
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10
-23
kg
10
-24
kg
10
-26
kg
10
-27
kg
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Question # 14
The radiations with wavelength shorter than violet light are called
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Ultraviolet
Infrared
Microwave
Radio frequency
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Question # 15
Sodium chloride imparts a yellow colour to the Bunsen flame. This can be interpreted due to the
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low ionization energy of sodium
sublimation of metallic sodium to give yellow vapour
emission of excess energy absorbed as a radiation in the visible region as a radiation in the visible region
photosenitivity
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Question # 16
Which of the following is not charged particle
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Proton
Electron
Neutron
Hydrogen nucleus
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Question # 17
When 6d orbital is complete, the entering electron goes into:
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7f.
7s.
7p.
7d.
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Question # 18
Cathode rays drive a small paddle wheel placed in their path. This observation shows that
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Cathode rays travel in straight lines
Cathode rays are negatively charged
Cathode rays produce x-rays
Cathode rays are material particles having momentum
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Question # 19
n + l value for 4f will
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2
5
7
9
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Question # 20
Charge to mass ratio of electron was discovered by:
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Millika.
Rutherford.
J.J. Thomson.
Chadwick.
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Question # 21
Effective magnetic moment of Sc
3+
ion is
Choose an answer
1.73
0
5.92
2.83
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Question # 22
When electron jumps from n
2
= 2,3,4,5,.... orbit to n
1
= 1 orbit in the hydrogen atom, the radiations emitted give the spectral lines
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Lyman series
Blamer series
Paschen series
Brackett series
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Question # 23
The value of Plank's constant 'h' is
Choose an answer
6.625 x 10
-34
6.625 x 10
-34
J sec
6.625 x 10
-34
KJ
6.625 x 10
-34
K Cal
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Question # 24
The total number of orbitals in a shell with principal quantum number 'n' is
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2n
2n
2
n
2
n + 1
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Question # 25
In which of the following pairs, the numbers of electrons in the outermost shell are different?
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As,Sb
Ge,Sn
In,pt
Se,Te
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Question # 26
The uncertainty principle was stated only
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De Brogilie
Heinsenberg
Einstein
Schrodinger
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Question # 27
No cathode rays are produced in the discharged tube when gas is under ordinary pressure even if voltage of 5000 to 10000 is applies. This reason is
Choose an answer
Voltage is low
Discharge tube is not coloured
Gas does not conduct current under ordinary pressure
Temperature low
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Question # 28
The value of R (Rydberg's constant) is _______ m-1
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1.0974 x 107
1.0842 x 107
1.082 x 10-7
Both a and b
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Question # 29
Light emitted from a source has its wave length 500nm, then its wave number will be
Choose an answer
2 x 10
6
m
-1
2 x 10
7
m
-1
5 x 10
8
m
-1
5 x 10
9
m
-1
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Question # 30
Quantum number value for 2p orbitals are:
Choose an answer
n=2 ,l=1
n=1 ,l=2
n= ,l=0
n=2 ,l=0
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Question # 31
The wave number of the light emitted by a certain source is 2 x 10
6
m
-1
. The wavelength of this light will be
Choose an answer
500 nm
500 m
200 nm
5 x 10
7
m
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