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Online Tests
ECAT Chemistry Chapter 5 Atomic Structure Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The number of neutrons in the element
9
4
Be is
Choose an answer
4
5
9
13
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Question # 2
The nature of positive ray depend on:
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The nature of electrode.
The nature of discharge tube.
The nature of residual gas.
All of above.
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Question # 3
Number of neutrons in heavy hydrogen atom is
Choose an answer
0
1
2
3
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Question # 4
Photons of yellow colour are ______ energetic than violet colour
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More
Less
Equal
None
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Question # 5
The degenerate orbitals p-sub shell are
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2
3
5
7
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Question # 6
The wave number of light emitted by a certain source is 2 x 10
5
m. The wavelength of this light will be:
Choose an answer
500 NM.
500 M.
200 NM.
5 x 10
7
m
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Question # 7
Choose an answer
Neutrons are attracted by nucleus
Neutrons carry out nuclear reactions
Neutrons carry no charge
Neutrons are electromagnetic radiations
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Question # 8
The spectrum of helium is expected to be similar to that of
Choose an answer
H
Li
+
Na
He
+
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Question # 9
The divisibility of atom was shown by
Choose an answer
Stoney
J.J. Thomson
Millikan
Rutherford
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Question # 10
The charge over mass ratio of electron is:
Choose an answer
1.6 x 10
-1
C Kg
-1
9.1 x 10
-31
C Kg
-1
1.7588 x 10
11
C Kg
-1
6.62 x 10
-34
C Kg
-1
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Question # 11
Charge on electron was discovered by:
Choose an answer
Millikan.
Crook.
Neil Bohr.
Rutherford.
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Question # 12
Neutrons was discovered by
Choose an answer
Mosely
Milliken
Chadwick
Ruherford
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Question # 13
Positive particle in discharged tube is produced by ionization of gas molecules, which is caused by
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Gas molecules collide with anode
Gas molecules are at high temperature
Gas molecules produce X-rays
Cathode rays remove electrons from gas molecules
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Question # 14
The charge of an electron is determined by
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J.J. Thomson
Crooks
Perrin
R.A.Millikan
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Question # 15
The order of frequency of the following radiations unltraviolet, visible, infrared and microwave is
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Microwave > infrared > visible > ultraviolet
Visible > ultraviolet > microwave > infrared
Ultraviolet > visible > infrared > microwave
Infrared > microwave > ultraviolet > visible
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Question # 16
The electron in an atom
Choose an answer
moves randomly around the nucleus
has fixed space around the nucleus
is stationary in various energy levels
moves around its nucleus in definite energy levels
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Question # 17
In the ground state of an atom, the electron is present
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In the nucleus
In the second shell
Nearest to the nucleus
Farthest from the nucleus
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Question # 18
The symbol of the element whose atoms have the outer most electronic configuration 2s
2
2p
3
is
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N
Li
P
Na
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Question # 19
Electrons arranged in orbitals according to the increasing order of their n + l values, this rule is named as
Choose an answer
Hund's rule
Heisenberg's principle
Paulit exclusion principle
Auf bau principle
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Question # 20
With increasing principle quantum number, the energy difference between adjacent energy levels in H atom
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Decreases
Increases
Remains constant
Decreases for low value of Z and increase for higher value of Z
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Question # 21
The mass of the neutron is of the order of
Choose an answer
10
-23
kg
10
-24
kg
10
-26
kg
10
-27
kg
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Question # 22
Rutherford's atomic model suggests the existence of
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Atom
Nucleus
alpha particle
Measons
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Question # 23
When 3p orbital is complete, the entering electron goes into
Choose an answer
4s
3d
4p
4f
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Question # 24
When potassium metal is exposed to violet light
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Ejection of electrons takes place
Ejection of some potassium atoms occurs
There is no effect
The absorption of electrons takes place
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Question # 25
Subsidiary quantum number specifies
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size of orbital
shape of orbital
orientations of orbitals
Nuclear stability
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Question # 26
For a 3P subshell the set of principle and azimuthal quantum number is
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n = 1 , l = 2
n = 3, l = 0
n = 3, l = 1
n = 1, l = 3
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Question # 27
Negatively charged particle nature of cathode rays was first demonstrated in 1895 by:
Choose an answer
Millikan.
J. Perrin.
Hittrof
J.J. Thomson.
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Question # 28
In which of the following pairs, the numbers of electrons in the outermost shell are different?
Choose an answer
As,Sb
Ge,Sn
In,pt
Se,Te
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Question # 29
The rules which describe the distribution of electron in atomic energy levels are Auf-ban principle, Pauli's exclusion principle. Hunds rule. The pauli exclusion principle refers to the
Choose an answer
Orientation of orbital in space
Fact that two electrons in the same orbital should have opposite spins
Energy of the orbital
Spin of the electron
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Question # 30
Spectrum of white light is continuous becuase
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Colors separated by dark spaces
There are no boundary lines between the colours
The radiations are in infrared region
The radiatins fall in ultraviolet region
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Question # 31
The velocity of photon is:
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Independent of its wavelength.
Depends on its wavelength.
Equal to square of its amplitude
Depends on its source.
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