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Online Tests
ECAT Chemistry Chapter 5 Atomic Structure Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
When 6s orbital is complete then next electron goes to
Choose an answer
6p
6d
5d
4f
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Question # 2
Pauli's principle is applicable to
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Degenerate orbits
Two electrons in the same orbital
One electron
None
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Question # 3
No cathode rays are produced in the discharged tube when gas is under ordinary pressure even if voltage of 5000 to 10000 is applies. This reason is
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Voltage is low
Discharge tube is not coloured
Gas does not conduct current under ordinary pressure
Temperature low
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Question # 4
In the ground state of an atom, the electron is present
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In the nucleus
In the second shell
Nearest to the nucleus
Farthest from the nucleus
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Question # 5
When cathode rays strike the anode metal X-rays are emitted and not the positive rays because
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Cathode rays are material particles
Cathode rays knock out electrons from anode, which emit X-rays when outer electron take their place
Cathode rays are absorbed by the nucleus
Cathode rays become heated
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Question # 6
The nature of positive rays depend on:
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Nature of discharge tube.
Nature of resident gas.
Nature of electrode.
All of above.
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Question # 7
Cathode rays drive a small paddle wheel placed in their path. This observation shows that
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Cathode rays travel in straight lines
Cathode rays are negatively charged
Cathode rays produce x-rays
Cathode rays are material particles having momentum
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Question # 8
The orbital in Rutherford's model is
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Spiral
Circular
Both
None
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Question # 9
The wave number of the light emitted by a certain source is 2 x 10
6
m
-1
. The wavelength of this light will be
Choose an answer
500 nm
500 m
200 nm
5 x 10
7
m
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Question # 10
The total values of magnetic quantum number of subshell are five, the subshell is
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S-subshell
P-subshell
D-subshell
F-subshell
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Question # 11
If the value of azimuthal quantum number is 3, then values of m the magnetic quantum no. will be
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0, 1, 2, 3
+3, +2, +1, -1, -2, -3
0, -1, -2 ,-3
-3, 0, +3
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Question # 12
Which one of the following particles has amass 1/1836 time, that of hydrogen?
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Neutron.
Proton.
Electron.
Positron.
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Question # 13
The limiting line of Blamer series in hydrogen spectrum lies in
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Visible regions
Ultraviolet region
Infrared region
x-rays region
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Question # 14
The radius of first orbit of hydrogen atom
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0.329 A°
0.429 A°
0.529 A°
0.229 A°
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Question # 15
Which of the following is not a sub-atomic particle
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Electron
Proton
Neutron
Deuteron
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Question # 16
For a 3P subshell the set of principle and azimuthal quantum number is
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n = 1 , l = 2
n = 3, l = 0
n = 3, l = 1
n = 1, l = 3
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Question # 17
The quantum number which describes the shape of the orbital is
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Principle quantum number
Spin quantum number
Azimathal quantum number
Magnetic quantum number
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Question # 18
Smallest charge of electricity that has been measured so far is
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Charge on a-rays
Charge on electron (1.602 x 10
-19
C)
Charge on x-rays
Charge on gamma rays
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Question # 19
The configuration 1s
2
2s
2
2p
5
3s
1
shows
Choose an answer
Excited state of O
2
Excited state of neon
Excited state of fluorine
Ground state of fluorine atom
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Question # 20
The order of frequency of the following radiations unltraviolet, visible, infrared and microwave is
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Microwave > infrared > visible > ultraviolet
Visible > ultraviolet > microwave > infrared
Ultraviolet > visible > infrared > microwave
Infrared > microwave > ultraviolet > visible
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Question # 21
The four quantum numbers of the valency electron of potassium are
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4,1,1,1/2
4,0,0,1/2
4,1,0,1/2
4,4,0,1/2
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Question # 22
The principle quantum number describes
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The distance form the nucleus
The shape of the orbital
The orientation of the orbital
The spin of the electron
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Question # 23
The symbol of the element whose atoms have the outer most electronic configuration 2s
2
2p
3
is
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N
Li
P
Na
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Question # 24
Which of the following is not isoelectronic?
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Na
+
Mg
2+
O
2-
Cl
-
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Question # 25
The arrangement of subshells in the ascending order of their energy on complete filing of 4f subshell the entering electrons goes to
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5s
5p
5d
5f
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Question # 26
For principle quantum number n=4, the total number of orbitals having l = 3 is
Choose an answer
3
7
5
9
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Question # 27
The order of distance between the various Bohr orbits is
Choose an answer
r
2
- r
1
> r
3
- r
2
> r
4
- r
3
> ......
r
1
> r
2
> r
2
- r
3
> r
4
-r
3
> .....
r
2
-r
1
= r
3
- r
2
= r
4
- r
3
> .....
r
2
- r
1
> r
3
- r
2
< r
4
- r
3
< ....
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Question # 28
Light emitted from a source has its wave length 500nm, then its wave number will be
Choose an answer
2 x 10
6
m
-1
2 x 10
7
m
-1
5 x 10
8
m
-1
5 x 10
9
m
-1
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Question # 29
The number of spherical nodes in 3p orbitals are
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One
Three
Non
Two
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Question # 30
Which of the following particles has longest wavelength, if they have same speed:
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Proton.
Neutron.
Electron.
Positron.
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