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Online Tests
ECAT Chemistry Chapter 5 Atomic Structure Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The wave length of electron as wave is 0.5 nm. What is the wave length in meter
Choose an answer
5 x 10
-9
5 x 10
-12
5 x 10
-6
5 x 10
-10
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Question # 2
The credit of discovering neutron goes to
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Rutherford
Langmuir
Chadwick
Austen
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Question # 3
Orbital having same energy is called:
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Hybrid orbital.
Valence orbital.
Degenerate orbital.
D-orbital.
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Question # 4
Charge to mass ratio of electron was discovered by:
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Millika.
Rutherford.
J.J. Thomson.
Chadwick.
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Question # 5
Choose an answer
Plank's equations
de Broglie's equations
Heisenburg's equation
None
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Question # 6
Azimuthal quantum number of last electron of
11
Na is
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1
2
3
0
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Question # 7
Energy of electron in the infinite Bohr orbit of H-atom is
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0 KJ/mole
1 KJ/mole
-1 KJ/mole
-1313.32 KJ/mole
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Question # 8
In the ground state, an element has 13 electrons in its M shell. The element is
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Copper
Chromium
Nickel
Iron
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Question # 9
When cathode rays strike the anode metal X-rays are emitted and not the positive rays because
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Cathode rays are material particles
Cathode rays knock out electrons from anode, which emit X-rays when outer electron take their place
Cathode rays are absorbed by the nucleus
Cathode rays become heated
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Question # 10
The divisibility of atom was shown by
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Stoney
J.J. Thomson
Millikan
Rutherford
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Question # 11
Photons of yellow colour are ______ energetic than violet colour
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More
Less
Equal
None
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Question # 12
The electronic configuration of an atom/ion can be defined by the following
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Aufbau principle
Pauli's exclusion principle
Hund's Rule
All the above
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Question # 13
Which of the following has more unpaired d-electrons?
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Zn
+
Fe
2+
Ni
3+
Cu
+
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Question # 14
Splitting of spectral lines when atoms are subjected to strong electric field is called:
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Zeeman effect.
Stark effect
Photoelectric effect.
Compton effect.
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Question # 15
The total values of magnetic quantum number of subshell are five, the subshell is
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S-subshell
P-subshell
D-subshell
F-subshell
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Question # 16
The e.m value for positive rays maximum for:
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Oxygen.
Nitrogen.
Helium.
Hydrogen.
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Question # 17
The symbol of the element whose atoms have the outer most electronic configuration 2s
2
2p
3
is
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N
Li
P
Na
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Question # 18
Their e/m, ratio resembles with that of electrons
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Alpha rays
Beta rays
Gamma rays
X-rays
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Question # 19
The total number of orbitals possible for the quantum number n is
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n
n
2
2n
2n
2
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Question # 20
Which of the following was discovered first:
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Charge to mass ratio of electrons.
Mass of electrons.
Charge of electrons.
All of above at same time.
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Question # 21
The radiations with wavelength shorter than violet light are called
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Ultraviolet
Infrared
Microwave
Radio frequency
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Question # 22
The range of visible spectrum is
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300 - 600 nm
600 - 900 nm
400 - 750 nm
100 - 300 nm
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Question # 23
1 erg of energy corresponds to
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6.02 x 10
23
J/mol
6.02 x 10
16
J/mol
1 erg/mol
10
-7
J/mol
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Question # 24
In Bohr model of hydrogen atom the distance between adjacent orbits increases away from the nucleus, the energy difference between the orbits
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Increases
Decreases
Reaming same
Orbits coincide
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Question # 25
Which have better penetrating power
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Alpha rays
Beta rays
Gamma rays
X-rays
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Question # 26
Maximum potential energy that an electron can have within the atom is:
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Equal to zero.
Less than zero.
Greater than zero.
Infinite
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Question # 27
Balmer's series is in ______ region
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Visible
U V
I. R.
None
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Question # 28
The number of electrons in the M shell of the element with atomic number 24 is
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24
12
13
8
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Question # 29
Cathode rays drive a small paddle wheel placed in their path. This observation shows that
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Cathode rays travel in straight lines
Cathode rays are negatively charged
Cathode rays produce x-rays
Cathode rays are material particles having momentum
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Question # 30
When the electron jumps form second third, fourth orbit to the fist orbit, the transitions are known as
Choose an answer
Balmer series
Lyman series
Pfund series
Brackett series
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Question # 31
The electron in an atom
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moves randomly around the nucleus
has fixed space around the nucleus
is stationary in various energy levels
moves around its nucleus in definite energy levels
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