1 |
In CH4, all the H-C-H bond angles are |
120°
107°
109°
109.5°
|
2 |
Alkenes normally have ______ geometry |
Tetrachedral
Linear
Planer
None
|
3 |
The general formula of alkane is |
C<sub>n</sub>H<sub>2n+2</sub>
C<sub>n</sub>H<sub>n</sub>
C<sub>n</sub>H<sub>2n</sub>
C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2n-1</sub>
|
4 |
Hydrogenation of alkenes/alkynes inthe presence of Ni as catalyst at 3000°C result in the formation of corresponding alkanes. This reaction is known as |
Sabatier-senderens reaction
kolbes reaction
Cannizaro's reaction
Haloform reaction
|
5 |
Sp3hybird orbitals are oriented at an angle of |
107.5°
108.5°
109.5°
103.5°
|
6 |
When acetylene is passed through a copper tube at 300°C, it polymerizes to |
Polyacetylene
polyethylene
Benzene
None of these
|
7 |
Nitroalkane are used in |
Fuel
Solvents
Organic synthesis
All of them
|
8 |
The process in which orbitals of different energies and shapes mix with each other to give equivalent hybrid orbitals is called |
Isomerization
polymerization
Hybridization
Resonance
|
9 |
Replacement of hydrogen by NO2group is called |
Sulphonatioin
Hydration
Nitration
Cracking
|
10 |
Paraffins are also called |
Alkanes
Alkynes
Alkenes
None of these
|
11 |
To differentiate isomers we use |
n-
iso-
neo
All of them
|
12 |
Hydrocarbons are organic compounds which contain elements such as |
Hydrogen
Carbon
Hydrogen and carbon
Halogens
|
13 |
Which is the used as test for the presence of alkenes |
Reaction of cold dilute alkaline KMnO<sub>4</sub>
Combustion
Polymerization
Catalytic hydrogenation
|
14 |
The temp. used for the hydrogenation of alkenes using Ni is |
2000°C
400°C
200-- 300°C
1000°C
|
15 |
What is not a common use of methane |
As a fuel
For the preparation of haloaklanes
For the preparation of methyl alcohol
For the preparation of sulphuric acid
|
16 |
Alkanes are generally not reactive towards acids, alkalis, oxidation or reuducing agents. They however undergo some reactions, which one is the reaction undergone by alkanes |
Elemination
Addition
Free radical substitution
Nucleophilic substation
|
17 |
The Total coal resources of Pakistan are estimated to be |
184 billion
184 million tones
1.84 billion tounes
1.84 million tonnes
|
18 |
The hydrocarbons having double bonds normally end with suffix |
Ane
Ene
Yne
Oic
|
19 |
|
Pent -1-ene-3-yne
2-pentyne-4-ene
1-pentene-3-yne
Pent-2-yen-4-ene
|
20 |
The saturated hydrocarbons usually end with suffix ______ |
Ane
Ene
Yne
Oic
|
21 |
|
2, 3-dimethylbutane
2, 3-methylbutane
2-dimethylbutane
Dimethylbutane
|
22 |
Hydrocarbons are divided into aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic which structure among the following show an alicyclic hydrocarbon |
|