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ECAT Chemistry Chapter 17 Transition Elements Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The protection of steel by chrome plating is due to
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Cathodic protection
Anodic protection
Covering of steel surface
Formation of alloy with iron
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Question # 2
Which of the following transition metal ions will have definite value of magnetic moment?
Choose an answer
Se
3+
Ti
3+
Cu
+
Zn
2+
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Question # 3
The percentage of carbon in different types of iron products is in the order of
Choose an answer
Cast iron > wrought iron > steel
Wrought iron > steel > cast iron
Cast iron > steel > wrought iron
Cast iron = steel > wrought iron
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Question # 4
Which of the following is non-typical transition element?
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Cr
Mn
Zn
Fe
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Question # 5
The coordination number of iron in [Fe(H
2
O)
6
]
3+
is
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2
3
4
6
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Question # 6
Property of transition element is :
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Low m.p and b.p
Parramagnetism
Oxidation state
Low binding energies
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Question # 7
The colour of transition metal complexes is due to
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d-d transitions of electrons
Para magnetic nature of transition elements
Ionization
Loss of s-electrons
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Question # 8
Which of the following has the maximum number of unpaired d-electrons?
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Zn
Fe
2+
Ni
3+
Cu
+
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Question # 9
Potassium hexacyanoferrate (II) has the formula
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K
4
[Fe(CN)
6
]
K
3
[Fe(CN)
6
]
K
2
[Fe(CN)
6
]
K [Fe(CN)
6
]
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Question # 10
[Cu[NH
3
)
4
]
+2
will form ______ structure
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Square planar
Tetrahedral
Octahedral
Trigonal bipyramidal
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Question # 11
Interstitial compounds have
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Half formula
Fixed formula
Indefinite formula
None
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Question # 12
Mercury is the only metal which is liquid at 0
°C. this is due to its
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Very high ionization energy and weak metallic bond
Low ionization potential
High atomic weight
High vapour pressure
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Question # 13
Which is the correct electronic configuration of Cr - 24
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1s
2
, 2s
2
, 2p
6
, 3s
2
, 3p
6
, 3d
4
, 4s
2
1s
2
, 2s
2
, 2p
6
, 3s
2
, 3p
6
, 3d
3
, 4s
2
, 4p
1
1s
2
, 2s
2
, 2p
6
, 3s
2
, 3p
6
, 3d
5
, 4s
1
1s
2
, 2s
2
, 2p
6
, 3s
2
, 3p
6
, 3d
5
, 4p
1
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Question # 14
Which of the following is not related to transition metals
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They have a high tensile strength
They are ductile
They are malleable
They have low melting points
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Question # 15
Transition metals mostly are
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Diamagnetic
Paramagnetic
Neither diamagnetic nor paramagnetic
Both diamagnetic and paramagnetic
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Question # 16
Transition elements differ from s and p block elements due to their characteristic properties. What is not he characteristic property of transition elements
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Transition elements show variable oxidation states
Their salts are coloured
They can be used as catalyst
All of them are metals
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Question # 17
Addition of iron fillings to CuSO
4
solution caused precipitation of Cu owing to the
Choose an answer
Reduction of Cu
2+
Oxidation of Cu
2+
Reduction of Fe
Reduction of Fe
3+
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Question # 18
Bronze is an alloy of Cu and
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Zn
As
Sb
Sn
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Question # 19
Which element has 4 unpaired electrons in 3d-orbital
Choose an answer
Chromium - 24
Manganese - 25
Iron - 26
Cobalt - 27
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Question # 20
E.D.T.A is
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Mono-dentate
Bi-dentate
Polydentate
Having three lone pairs of electrons
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Question # 21
The oxidation number of Ni in [Ni(CO)
4
] is
Choose an answer
+1
0
+4
-4
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Question # 22
Corrosion may be prevented by
Choose an answer
Allcying
Paints
Metallic coatings
All
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Question # 23
Iron, once dipped in concentrated H
2
SO
4
, does not displace copper from copper sulphates solution, because
Choose an answer
It less reactive than copper
A layer of sulphates is deposited on it
An inert layer of iron oxide is deposited on it
All valence electrons of iron are consumed
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Question # 24
Which of the following is not correct about transition metals?
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Their melting and boiling points are high
Their compounds are generally coloured
They can form ionic or covalent compounds
They do not exhibit variable valency
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Question # 25
Which of the following element is responsible for oxidation of water to O
2
in biological process?
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Fe
Mn
Cu
Mo
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Question # 26
Which is non typical transition element :
Choose an answer
Ni
Co
Y
Fe
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Question # 27
Which alloy contains 50% copper, 25% zinc and 25% nickel
Choose an answer
German silver
Gun metal
Bell metal
Brass
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Question # 28
Fe
+3
and Mn
2+
are strong paramagnetic because the number of unpaired electrons in each is
Choose an answer
4
5
6
7
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Question # 29
The less reactivity of transition metal is due to
Choose an answer
High heats of sublimation
High ionization energies
Low heats of salvation
All these
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Question # 30
[Ti(H
2
O)
6
]
+3
ion absorbs colour:
Choose an answer
Blue
Yellow
Green
Red
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Question # 31
In the extraction of iron, slag is produced which is
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CO
FeSiO
3
MgSiO
3
CaSiO
3
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