1 |
Why is there no glucose present in the filterate in the distal tubule of a nephron? |
Its molecules are two large to pass across the base ment membrane
It is removed by osmosis from the tubule
It is positively absorp by the cells lining the descending loop of henie
He is actively absorb by hte proximal tubule cells
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2 |
Kidney health is described in terms of : |
The number of kidney stones
Rate of filteration
Water retension
Blood clot
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3 |
The process during which potassium and hydrogen ions and some toxic substances are put into urine is called: |
Tubular secretion
Reabsorption
Filtration
Countercurrent multiplication
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4 |
Which of the following is the last structure that urine passes through duration its excretion from the body? |
Distal Tubule
Urethra
Urinary bladder
Ureter
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5 |
The most toxic substance routinely found in the blood are metabolities of what type of molecule? |
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Nucleic acids
Fats
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6 |
Which of the following NOT dispose off a type of waste directly to the environment? |
Digestive system
Respiratory system
Circulatory system
Urinary system
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7 |
The process that normally exerts the greatest control over the water balance of an individual is: |
Sweating
Kidney function
Evaporation through the skin
Respiratory loss
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8 |
Which is the most important mechanism for water loss from the body? |
Excretiong in urine
Sneezing
Sweating
Eleminatin in feces
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9 |
Shifts in water-solute balance are managed primarily by: |
Respratory system
The urinary system
Sweating
The circulatory system
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10 |
At the time of independence in 1947 the population of pakistan was |
10 m
20 m
25.7 m
32.5 m
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11 |
The decline in thickness of the ozone layer is caused by increasing level of |
Chlorofluorocarbon
Nitrogen
Chlorine
Carbon dioxide
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12 |
Rain that falls on high areas such as mountains possesses large amount of garvitational |
Heat energy
Kinetic energy
Electrical energy
Potential energy
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13 |
Oxone molecule is made up by binding of three atoms of |
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Hydrogen
Carbon
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14 |
Only 30% of the earth is dry land the remainder being covered with |
Water
Air
Trees
Grass
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15 |
Modern man is called |
Homo erectus
Homo habilis
Homo sapiens
Homo neanderthalensis
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16 |
In oceans especially in tropical regions temperature of surface water is about |
10<sup>o</sup>C
15<sup>o</sup>C
25<sup>o</sup>C
35<sup>o</sup>C
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17 |
A natural process in which surface soil is removed by the action of water or wind is |
Corrosion
Attrition
Erosion
Weathering
|