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History of Pakistan And India ( Total Marks - 200 )

Paper I (Marks-100)


712-1857 (Excluding arrival of European nations decline and fall of Muslim Rule)

  • Arrival of the Muslims in the sub-continent, foundation of Muslim Rule - administrative system and reforms under the Sultans and the Mughals.
  • Structure of the Muslim society.
  • Industry, trade and commerce under the Muslim patronage. the Army. Financial administration, Zakat. Ushr. Kharaj etc.
  • Administration of Justice - Sufis and Ulema - the Madrassahs and Maktabs - Auqaf
  • Art and architecture. literature, sports, dress-Muslim contribution to scientific knowledge - Policy of the Muslim rules towards non-Muslims. The spirit and legacy of Muslim civilization.

Paper II (Marks - 100)

Part A: 1857-1947

  1. Arrival of European nations-decline and fall of Muslim Rule, contributions of Shah Wali Ullah, Syed Ahmed Shaheed and Sir Syed Ahmed Khan towards regeneration of the Muslim - Hindu reform movements and anti-Muslim role of Hindu leaders.
  2. Constitutional reforms of the British Government and growth of the Political Parties-Indian National Congress. All India Muslim league Partition of Bengal. Simla Deputation. Role of Nawab Mohsin-uI-MuIk. Nawab Viqar-ul-Mulk.
  3. Syed Ameer Ali, the Agha Khan and other Muslim leaders Lucknow pact: Khilafat movement Contribution of Maulana Muhammad Ali, Allama Iqbal, Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad All Jinnah for Muslim uplift and welfare.
  4. Nehru report, Quaid-i-Azam's Fourteen Points. Allama Iqbal's Allahabad Address 1930, Round Table Conference. The Congress role in the provinces, Lahore Resolution 1940, various missions and plans for the partition of the sub-continent.
  5. Quaid-i-Azam as an organizer of the Muslim League Muslim leader and maker of Pakistan.

PAKISTAN SINCE 1947

Part B

  • Constitution making in Pakistan-various attempts at constitution making. Difficulties in establishing a parliamentary democracy. imposition of various Martial Laws, nature of Pakistan's economy. development plaits. Role of foreign aid.
  • Separation of East Pakistan, causes and effect: Pakistan and the world-major powers, Islamic world, relations with India.
  • Social and intellectual trends after 1947. Contribution of Quaid-i Azam as First Governor General and Liaquat All Khan as first Prime Minister.

Suggested Readings

    • Title
    • Author
    • 1
    • Constitutional Development in Pakistan
    • G.W. Choudhry
    • 2
    • Constitutional History of India
    • Keith A.B.
    • 3
    • Early India & Pakistan
    • Wheeler Mortimer
    • 4
    • Five Thousand Years of Pakistan
    • Wheeler R.E.M.
    • 5
    • Government and Politics in Pakistan
    • Ahmed Mushtaq
    • 6
    • Pakistan & India
    • G.W. Choudhry
    • 7
    • Political System in Pakistan
    • Khalid Bin Saeed
    • 8
    • Pakistan; The Formitive Phase
    • Khalid Bin Saeed
    • 9
    • Studies in Islamic Culture in Indian Environment
    • Aziz Ahmed
    • 10
    • The Making of Pakistan
    • Richard Symond
    • 11
    • Political Parties in Pakistan Vol. I & II
    • Afzal, Rafique
    • 12
    • The Great Divide; Britain, India and Pakistan
    • Hodson, H.V.
    • 13
    • The Pakistan Experience - State and Religion
    • Khan, Asghar
    • 14
    • A History of India
    • Kulke, Hermann & Rothermond, Dietmar
    • 15
    • Pakistan in Transition
    • Wriggins, W.H. (ed)

Check other Subjects and Syllabus below:

Compulsory Subjects

General Knowledge

Optional Subjects:

(subjects carrying a total of 600 marks to be selected)

Group A

Subjects carrying not more than 200 marks can be opted.
Note: Business Administration cannot be opted in combination with Public Administration

Group B

Subject/s carrying not more than 200 marks can be opted.

Group C

Subjects carrying not more than 200 marks can be opted.

Group D (Science Subjects )

Subject/s carrying not more than 200 marks can be opted.

Group E (History Subjects )

Subjects carrying not more than 200 marks can be opted.

Group F

Subject/s carrying not more than 200 marks can be opted.
Note: International Law CANNOT BE opted in combination with International Relations.

Group G

Subjects carrying not more than 200 marks can be opted.

Group H (Regional Languages )

Subject/s carrying not more than 200 marks can be opted.
Regional Languages: Not more than one of the 4 subjects can be opted.

Group I (National and Foreign Languages )

Subjects carrying not more than 200 marks can be opted.
National/Foreign/Classical Languages: Not more than one of 4 subjects can be opted. Note: Urdu can not be combined with Regional Languages.



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  • S

    Sadaf Rafiq

    01 Nov 2012

    salam sir plz tell me ke last years papers me se essay ajate hain and plz give me suggestion for the selection of subjects in css 2013

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  • M

    Mhussain.Kharkovi

    10 Aug 2012

    salam sir please give me suggestion for the selection of subject in css examination 2013

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